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一种使用源自中药的结构导向剂的具有 24×8×8 元环通道的特大孔沸石。

An Extra-Large-Pore Zeolite with 24×8×8-Ring Channels Using a Structure-Directing Agent Derived from Traditional Chinese Medicine.

机构信息

MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, P.R. China.

Berzelii Center EXSELENT on Porous Materials, Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, 106 91, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 May 28;57(22):6486-6490. doi: 10.1002/anie.201801386. Epub 2018 Mar 22.

Abstract

Extra-large-pore zeolites have attracted much interest because of their important applications for processing larger molecules. Although great progress has been made in academic science and industry, it is challenging to synthesize these materials. A new extra-large-pore zeolite SYSU-3 (Sun Yat-sen University no. 3) has been synthesized by using a novel sophoridine derivative as an organic structure-directing agent (OSDA). The framework structure was solved and refined using continuous rotation electron diffraction (cRED) data from nanosized crystals. SYSU-3 exhibits a new zeolite framework topology, which has the first 24×8×8-ring extra-large-pore system and a framework density (FD) as low as 11.4 T/1000 Å . The unique skeleton of the OSDA plays an essential role in the formation of the distinctive zeolite structure. This work provides a new perspective for developing new zeolitic materials by using alkaloids as cost-effective OSDAs.

摘要

超大孔沸石因其在处理较大分子方面的重要应用而引起了广泛关注。尽管在学术科学和工业领域已经取得了很大的进展,但合成这些材料仍然具有挑战性。一种新型的超大孔沸石 SYSU-3(中山大学 3 号)已通过使用新型槐定碱衍生物作为有机结构导向剂(OSDA)合成。该框架结构使用纳米尺寸晶体的连续旋转电子衍射(cRED)数据进行了解析和细化。SYSU-3 表现出一种新的沸石骨架拓扑结构,具有第一个 24×8×8 环超大孔体系和低至 11.4 T/1000 Å 的骨架密度(FD)。OSDA 的独特骨架在形成独特的沸石结构中起着至关重要的作用。这项工作为使用生物碱作为具有成本效益的 OSDA 开发新型沸石材料提供了新的视角。

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