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生产型消费者:在回应一档关于食品的信息娱乐节目时,在社交媒体上共同构建、抵制和接受与健康相关的主张。

The produsing expert consumer: Co-constructing, resisting and accepting health-related claims on social media in response to an infotainment show about food.

机构信息

Ghent University, Belgium.

University of Antwerp, Belgium.

出版信息

Health (London). 2019 Nov;23(6):602-620. doi: 10.1177/1363459318763935. Epub 2018 Mar 14.

Abstract

This article examines the Twitter and Facebook uptake of health messages from an infotainment TV show on food, as broadcasted on Belgium's Dutch-language public broadcaster. The interest in and amount of health-related media coverage is rising, and this media coverage is an important source of information for laypeople, and impacts their health behaviours and therapy compliance. However, the role of the audience has also changed; consumers of media content increasingly are produsers, and, in the case of health, expert consumers. To explore how current audiences react to health claims, we have conducted a quantitative and qualitative content analysis of Twitter and Facebook reactions to an infotainment show about food and nutrition. We examine (1) to which elements in the show the audience reacts, to gain insight in the traction the nutrition-related content generates and (2) whether audience members are accepting or resisting the health information in the show. Our findings show that the information on health and production elicit the most reactions, and that health information incites a lot of refutation, low acceptance and a lot of suggestions on new information or new angles to complement the show's information.

摘要

这篇文章研究了一档关于食品的娱乐性电视节目在 Twitter 和 Facebook 上的健康信息传播情况,该节目在比利时荷兰语公共广播公司播出。人们对与健康相关的媒体报道的兴趣和数量都在增加,而这种媒体报道是外行人的重要信息来源,会影响他们的健康行为和治疗依从性。然而,观众的角色也发生了变化;媒体内容的消费者越来越成为产消者,而在健康领域,他们是专家消费者。为了探索当前的观众如何对健康声明做出反应,我们对一档关于食品和营养的娱乐性节目的 Twitter 和 Facebook 反应进行了定量和定性的内容分析。我们考察了(1)观众对节目中的哪些元素做出了反应,以了解与营养相关的内容产生的吸引力,以及(2)观众是否接受或抵制节目中的健康信息。我们的发现表明,有关健康和生产的信息引起了最多的反应,而健康信息引发了大量反驳、低接受度和大量关于新信息或补充节目的新角度的建议。

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