Sohail Muhammad, Wang Liangmin
School of Computer Science and Communication Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China.
Sensors (Basel). 2018 Mar 14;18(3):856. doi: 10.3390/s18030856.
Today IoT integrate thousands of inter networks and sensing devices e.g., vehicular networks, which are considered to be challenging due to its high speed and network dynamics. The goal of future vehicular networks is to improve road safety, promote commercial or infotainment products and to reduce the traffic accidents. All these applications are based on the information exchange among nodes, so not only reliable data delivery but also the authenticity and credibility of the data itself are prerequisite. To cope with the aforementioned problem, trust management come up as promising candidate to conduct node's transaction and interaction management, which requires distributed mobile nodes cooperation for achieving design goals. In this paper, we propose a trust-based routing protocol i.e., 3VSR (Three Valued Secure Routing), which extends the widely used AODV (Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector) routing protocol and employs the idea of Sensing Logic-based trust model to enhance the security solution of VANET (Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network). The existing routing protocol are mostly based on key or signature-based schemes, which off course increases computation overhead. In our proposed 3VSR, trust among entities is updated frequently by means of opinion derived from sensing logic due to vehicles random topologies. In 3VSR the theoretical capabilities are based on Dirichlet distribution by considering prior and posterior uncertainty of the said event. Also by using trust recommendation message exchange, nodes are able to reduce computation and routing overhead. The simulated results shows that the proposed scheme is secure and practical.
如今,物联网集成了数千个互联网络和传感设备,例如车载网络,由于其高速性和网络动态性,被认为具有挑战性。未来车载网络的目标是提高道路安全性、推广商业或信息娱乐产品以及减少交通事故。所有这些应用都基于节点间的信息交换,因此不仅可靠的数据传输,而且数据本身的真实性和可信度都是先决条件。为了解决上述问题,信任管理作为进行节点交易和交互管理的有前途的候选方案应运而生,这需要分布式移动节点协作以实现设计目标。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于信任的路由协议,即3VSR(三值安全路由),它扩展了广泛使用的AODV(自组织按需距离矢量)路由协议,并采用基于传感逻辑的信任模型的思想来增强车载自组织网络(VANET)的安全解决方案。现有的路由协议大多基于密钥或基于签名的方案,这当然会增加计算开销。在我们提出的3VSR中,由于车辆随机拓扑结构,实体之间的信任通过从传感逻辑得出的观点频繁更新。在3VSR中,理论能力基于狄利克雷分布,考虑了所述事件的先验和后验不确定性。此外,通过使用信任推荐消息交换,节点能够减少计算和路由开销。仿真结果表明,该方案是安全且实用的。