Department of Epidemiology, College of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, New York.
Worldwide Safety and Regulatory, Pfizer Inc., New York, New York.
Am J Epidemiol. 2018 Jun 1;187(6):1143-1148. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwy055.
The rapid growth in undergraduate public health education has offered training in epidemiology to an increasing number of undergraduate students. Epidemiology courses introduce undergraduate students to a population health perspective and provide opportunities for these students to build essential skills and competencies such as ethical reasoning, teamwork, comprehension of scientific methods, critical thinking, quantitative and information literacy, ability to analyze public health information, and effective writing and oral communication. Taking a varied approach and incorporating active learning and assessment strategies can help engage students in the material, improve comprehension of key concepts, and further develop key competencies. In this commentary, we present examples of how epidemiology may be taught in the undergraduate setting. Evaluation of these approaches and others would be a valuable next step.
本科公共卫生教育的迅速发展为越来越多的本科生提供了流行病学培训。流行病学课程向本科生介绍了一种人群健康视角,并为他们提供了培养基本技能和能力的机会,如伦理推理、团队合作、理解科学方法、批判性思维、定量和信息素养、分析公共卫生信息的能力以及有效的写作和口头交流能力。采取多样化的方法并结合主动学习和评估策略可以帮助学生参与学习材料,提高对关键概念的理解,并进一步发展关键能力。在这篇评论中,我们介绍了在本科阶段教授流行病学的方法示例。对这些方法和其他方法的评估将是下一步的重要工作。