全球甲状腺疾病
Thyroid Disease Around the World.
作者信息
Maniakas Anastasios, Davies Louise, Zafereo Mark E
机构信息
Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, 5775 boul. Léger, Montréal, Québec, Canada H1G 1K7.
Department of Surgery-Otolaryngology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, 1 Rope Ferry Road, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.
出版信息
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2018 Jun;51(3):631-642. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2018.01.014. Epub 2018 Mar 13.
Thyroid disease is one of the most common pathologies in the world, with two of the most clinically important subgroups being iodine deficiency and thyroid goiter, and thyroid cancer. This review looks at the current state of thyroid disease in the world and evaluates the future direction in terms of thyroid disease treatment and prevention. Several of the most impactful epidemiologic studies are presented and analyzed, as well as a brief overview of the current socioeconomic burden of disease.
甲状腺疾病是世界上最常见的病症之一，临床上最重要的两个亚组是碘缺乏和甲状腺肿以及甲状腺癌。本综述探讨了全球甲状腺疾病的现状，并评估了甲状腺疾病治疗和预防方面的未来方向。文中呈现并分析了几项最具影响力的流行病学研究，还简要概述了当前疾病的社会经济负担。
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