Cornélissen G, Carandente F, Halberg F, Norgren P, Phansey S, Tagatz G
Prog Clin Biol Res. 1987;227A:493-505.
Starting 2.5 weeks after removal of her uterus, but not of her ovaries, a 34-year-old, clinically healthy woman contributed a daily blood sample at 0900 and measured her skin surface temperature on her right breast above the nipple and just below the right breast daily for the ensuing 2 months. In aliquots of serum stored frozen, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) were determined in the United States; these hormones and prolactin, estradiol (E2), progesterone, testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate (DHEA-S), cortisol, triiodothyronine (T3), free thyroxine (T4), and free testosterone were determined in Italy. Hormonal data were analyzed by least-squares rhythmometry with and without the data obtained around the FSH-LH surge, to assess any circatrigintan variation. Technically, there is good agreement between the rhythm characteristics of the series of determinations made in Italy and the United States. A circatrigintan rhythm is thus quantified for LH, FSH, prolactin, E2, progesterone, and testosterone. Analyses of the differential skin surface temperature (DST) between the two sites were carried out to examine the usefulness of this variable as a marker rhythm for a noninvasive assessment of the time of ovulation. Features as prominent as the LH and FSH surge, which would render the noninvasive assessment of ovulation time more reliable, were not found in the DST of the subject under the conditions examined, even if a circatrigintan component is demonstrable for DST and some of the hormones examined after hysterectomy.
一名34岁临床健康的女性在子宫切除术后2.5周(但未切除卵巢)开始,在接下来的2个月里,每天09:00采集一份血样,并测量其右乳乳头上方及右乳下方的皮肤表面温度。在美国对冷冻保存的血清样本进行促黄体生成素(LH)和促卵泡生成素(FSH)检测;在意大利检测这些激素以及催乳素、雌二醇(E2)、孕酮、睾酮、硫酸脱氢表雄酮(DHEA-S)、皮质醇、三碘甲状腺原氨酸(T3)、游离甲状腺素(T4)和游离睾酮。激素数据采用最小二乘法节律测定法进行分析,分别纳入和排除促卵泡生成素-促黄体生成素高峰前后的数据,以评估是否存在约30天的变化。从技术上讲,意大利和美国所做的一系列测定的节律特征之间有很好的一致性。因此,对促黄体生成素、促卵泡生成素、催乳素、雌二醇、孕酮和睾酮进行了约30天节律的量化。对两个部位之间的皮肤表面温差(DST)进行分析,以检验该变量作为无创评估排卵时间的节律标志物的有效性。在所检查的条件下,即使在子宫切除术后,皮肤表面温差和某些检测激素中可证明存在约30天的成分,但在所研究对象的皮肤表面温差中未发现与促黄体生成素和促卵泡生成素高峰一样显著的特征,而这些特征会使排卵时间的无创评估更可靠。