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长链非编码 RNA CBR3-AS1 预测骨肉瘤预后不良并促进肿瘤发生。

LncRNA CBR3-AS1 predicts unfavorable prognosis and promotes tumorigenesis in osteosarcoma.

机构信息

Department of Emergency Surgery, Jining No.1 People's Hospital, Jining 272000, Shandong, China.

Department of Medical Abministration, Jining No.1 People's Hospital, Jining 272000, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Biomed Pharmacother. 2018 Jun;102:169-174. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.02.081. Epub 2018 Mar 22.

Abstract

LncRNA CBR3-AS1 has been suggested to promote malignancy in several types of human cancers, but the clinical significance and biological function of lncRNA CBR3-AS1 in osteosarcoma is still unknown. The purpose of our study is to explore the clinical significance of lncRNA CBR3-AS1 in osteosarcoma patients and the biological function in osteosarcoma cells. In our results, we found lncRNA CBR3-AS1 was highly-expressed in osteosarcoma tissues and cell lines, and associated with Enneking stage, distant metastasis and histological grade. Survival analysis indicated that the high-expression of lncRNA CBR3-AS1 was an independent poor prognostic factor for osteosarcoma patients. Loss-of-function studies showed knockdown of lncRNA CBR3-AS1 suppressed osteosarcoma cells proliferation, migration and invasion, and promotes cells apoptosis, but had no effect on cell-cycle distribution. There was no association between lncRNA CBR3-AS1 and CBR3 expression in osteosarcoma tissues, and knockdown of lncRNA CBR3-AS1 had no effect on CBR3 mRNA and protein expression osteosarcoma cells. In conclusion, lncRNA CBR3-AS1 serves an oncogenic role to regulate osteosarcoma cells proliferation, migration, invasion and apoptosis, and is an independent poor prognostic factor for osteosarcoma patients.

摘要

LncRNA CBR3-AS1 被认为在几种人类癌症中促进恶性肿瘤的发生,但 lncRNA CBR3-AS1 在骨肉瘤中的临床意义和生物学功能仍不清楚。我们的研究目的是探讨 lncRNA CBR3-AS1 在骨肉瘤患者中的临床意义及其在骨肉瘤细胞中的生物学功能。在我们的研究结果中,我们发现 lncRNA CBR3-AS1 在骨肉瘤组织和细胞系中高表达,与 Enneking 分期、远处转移和组织学分级相关。生存分析表明,lncRNA CBR3-AS1 的高表达是骨肉瘤患者独立的不良预后因素。功能丧失研究表明,lncRNA CBR3-AS1 的敲低抑制了骨肉瘤细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭,并促进了细胞凋亡,但对细胞周期分布没有影响。lncRNA CBR3-AS1 与骨肉瘤组织中的 CBR3 表达之间没有关联,lncRNA CBR3-AS1 的敲低对骨肉瘤细胞中的 CBR3 mRNA 和蛋白表达没有影响。总之,lncRNA CBR3-AS1 作为一种癌基因,通过调节骨肉瘤细胞的增殖、迁移、侵袭和凋亡,发挥作用,并成为骨肉瘤患者独立的不良预后因素。

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