小儿鞍上皮样囊肿的内镜下切除：1例病例报告及文献复习
Endoscopic removal of a suprasellar dermoid cyst in a pediatric patient: a case report and review of the literature.
作者信息
Kahilogullari Gokmen, Yakar Fatih, Bayatli Eyup, Erden Esra, Meco Cem, Unlu Agahan
机构信息
Ibni Sina Hospital, Department of Neurosurgery, Ankara University School of Medicine, Sihhiye, 06100, Ankara, Turkey.
Department of Pathology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
出版信息
Childs Nerv Syst. 2018 Aug;34(8):1583-1587. doi: 10.1007/s00381-018-3777-y. Epub 2018 Mar 20.
INTRODUCTION
Dermoid cysts (DCs) are unusual benign congenital intracranial tumors that typicallyarise in the midline and form as a result of abnormal sequestration of ectodermal cells during neural tubeformation. In all age groups, endoscopic approaches are preferable for the removal of sellar lesions. A 6-year-old girl with recurrent meningitis underwent endoscopic endonasal surgery forsellar DC.
CONCLUSION
To the best of our knowledge, we present the first case of a suprasellar DC in a pediatric patient that was removed endoscopically.
引言
皮样囊肿（DCs）是一种罕见的良性先天性颅内肿瘤，通常发生在中线部位，是在神经管形成过程中外胚层细胞异常隔离所致。在所有年龄组中，内镜入路对于切除鞍区病变更为可取。一名6岁复发性脑膜炎女童接受了内镜下经鼻手术切除鞍区皮样囊肿。
结论
据我们所知，我们报告了首例经内镜切除的小儿鞍上皮样囊肿病例。
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