COMP Centre of Excellence, Department of Applied Physics , Aalto University School of Science , FI-00076 Aalto , Finland.
Nano Lett. 2018 Apr 11;18(4):2658-2665. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b00531. Epub 2018 Mar 26.
Nanoscale coherent light sources offer potentially ultrafast modulation speeds, which could be utilized for novel sensors and optical switches. Plasmonic periodic structures combined with organic gain materials have emerged as promising candidates for such nanolasers. Their plasmonic component provides high intensity and ultrafast nanoscale-confined electric fields, while organic gain materials offer fabrication flexibility and a low acquisition cost. Despite reports on lasing in plasmonic arrays, lasing dynamics in these structures have not been experimentally studied yet. Here we demonstrate, for the first time, an organic dye nanoparticle-array laser with more than a 100 GHz modulation bandwidth. We show that the lasing modulation speed can be tuned by the array parameters. Accelerated dynamics is observed for plasmonic lasing modes at the blue side of the dye emission.
纳米级相干光源提供了潜在的超高速调制速度,可用于新型传感器和光开关。等离子体周期性结构与有机增益材料结合,成为此类纳米激光器的有前途的候选材料。它们的等离子体部分提供高强度和超快的纳米级限制电场,而有机增益材料则提供了制造灵活性和低购置成本。尽管已经有关于等离子体阵列中的激光报告,但这些结构中的激光动力学尚未进行实验研究。在这里,我们首次展示了具有超过 100 GHz 调制带宽的有机染料纳米粒子阵列激光器。我们表明,激光调制速度可以通过阵列参数进行调整。在染料发射的蓝色侧观察到等离子体激光模式的加速动力学。