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教育工作者工具包关于第二受害者综合征、正念和冥想、积极心理学:2017 年住院医师健康共识峰会。

Educator Toolkits on Second Victim Syndrome, Mindfulness and Meditation, and Positive Psychology: The 2017 Resident Wellness Consensus Summit.

机构信息

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Department of Emergency Medicine, New York, New York.

University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, Department of Emergency Medicine, San Antonio, Texas.

出版信息

West J Emerg Med. 2018 Mar;19(2):327-331. doi: 10.5811/cpcem.2017.11.36179. Epub 2018 Feb 12.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Burnout, depression, and suicidality among residents of all specialties have become a critical focus of attention for the medical education community.

METHODS

As part of the 2017 Resident Wellness Consensus Summit in Las Vegas, Nevada, resident participants from 31 programs collaborated in the Educator Toolkit workgroup. Over a seven-month period leading up to the summit, this workgroup convened virtually in the Wellness Think Tank, an online resident community, to perform a literature review and draft curricular plans on three core wellness topics. These topics were second victim syndrome, mindfulness and meditation, and positive psychology. At the live summit event, the workgroup expanded to include residents outside the Wellness Think Tank to obtain a broader consensus of the evidence-based toolkits for these three topics.

RESULTS

Three educator toolkits were developed. The second victim syndrome toolkit has four modules, each with a pre-reading material and a leader (educator) guide. In the mindfulness and meditation toolkit, there are three modules with a leader guide in addition to a longitudinal, guided meditation plan. The positive psychology toolkit has two modules, each with a leader guide and a PowerPoint slide set. These toolkits provide educators the necessary resources, reading materials, and lesson plans to implement didactic sessions in their residency curriculum.

CONCLUSION

Residents from across the world collaborated and convened to reach a consensus on high-yield-and potentially high-impact-lesson plans that programs can use to promote and improve resident wellness. These lesson plans may stand alone or be incorporated into a larger wellness curriculum.

摘要

简介

所有专业住院医师的倦怠、抑郁和自杀倾向已成为医学教育界关注的焦点。

方法

作为 2017 年在内华达州拉斯维加斯举行的住院医师健康共识峰会的一部分,来自 31 个项目的住院医师参与者在教育工作者工具包工作组中合作。在峰会前的七个月里,该工作组在 Wellness Think Tank(一个在线住院医师社区)中进行了虚拟会议,对三个核心健康主题进行了文献回顾并起草课程计划。这三个主题是第二受害者综合征、正念和冥想以及积极心理学。在现场峰会活动中,该工作组扩大到包括 Wellness Think Tank 以外的住院医师,以获得对这三个主题的基于证据的工具包的更广泛共识。

结果

开发了三个教育工作者工具包。第二受害者综合征工具包有四个模块,每个模块都有预习材料和领导者(教育者)指南。在正念和冥想工具包中,除了有一个纵向的、引导性的冥想计划外,还有三个模块和一个领导者指南。积极心理学工具包有两个模块,每个模块都有领导者指南和 PowerPoint 幻灯片集。这些工具包为教育工作者提供了必要的资源、阅读材料和课程计划,以在他们的住院医师课程中实施教学课程。

结论

来自世界各地的住院医师合作并召开会议,就高收益和潜在高影响力的课程计划达成共识,这些课程计划可以用来促进和改善住院医师的健康。这些课程计划可以单独使用,也可以纳入更大的健康课程中。

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