Purdue University, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Wal-Mart Pharmacy, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Diabetes Educ. 2018 Jun;44(3):278-292. doi: 10.1177/0145721718767403. Epub 2018 Mar 26.
Purpose The purpose of the study was to identify current practice settings for Certified Diabetes Educators (CDEs) who are pharmacists. Following nurses and dietitians, pharmacists are the third largest group of health professionals who hold the CDE credential. The growing number of CDE pharmacists highlights the increasing involvement of pharmacists in diabetes care. What remains unknown is the specific settings in which pharmacist CDEs practice. Methods A cross-sectional, nationwide electronic survey was sent to all CDE pharmacists in the United States. Questions regarding demographics, practice setting characteristics, certification information, and common diabetes-related counseling topics were asked of all respondents. Survey items also sought to determine pharmacists' perceptions of the benefits and barriers to obtaining the CDE credential. The questions were dichotomous, Likert-scale response, or open-ended. Results A total of 462 survey responses were included in the analysis for a response rate of (462/1275) 36.2%. Respondents identified hospital or health system as the most common practice setting (n = 311), followed by academia (n = 100), community (n = 81), managed care (n = 44), and other settings. Conclusions Study findings provide important data that describe where CDE pharmacists are practicing to provide diabetes education. The continued steady growth of CDE pharmacists suggests a consistent increase of pharmacists practicing diabetes education. Diabetes educators should recognize that CDE pharmacists practice in a variety of different settings.
目的 本研究旨在确定从事糖尿病教育的注册药剂师(CDE)的当前实践环境。继护士和营养师之后,药剂师是拥有 CDE 证书的第三大健康专业人员群体。越来越多的 CDE 药剂师突显了药剂师在糖尿病护理中的参与度不断提高。但仍不清楚药剂师 CDE 的具体实践环境。 方法 采用横断面、全国性的电子调查,向美国所有 CDE 药剂师发送调查。向所有受访者询问了人口统计学、实践环境特征、认证信息以及常见的糖尿病相关咨询主题。调查项目还试图确定药剂师对获得 CDE 证书的收益和障碍的看法。问题是二分法、李克特量表回答或开放式的。 结果 共有 462 份调查回复被纳入分析,回复率为(462/1275)36.2%。受访者将医院或医疗系统确定为最常见的实践环境(n = 311),其次是学术界(n = 100)、社区(n = 81)、管理式医疗(n = 44)和其他环境。 结论 研究结果提供了重要数据,描述了 CDE 药剂师在哪里提供糖尿病教育。CDE 药剂师的持续稳定增长表明,从事糖尿病教育的药剂师数量不断增加。糖尿病教育者应认识到 CDE 药剂师在各种不同的环境中进行实践。