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一种用于评估和训练残疾人驾驶技能的小型车辆。

A small-scale vehicle for assessing and training driving skills among the disabled.

作者信息

Hale P N, Schweitzer J R, Shipp M, Gouvier W D

机构信息

Center for Rehabilitation Science and Biomedical Engineering, Louisiana Tech University, Ruston 71272.

出版信息

Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1987 Oct;68(10):741-2.

PMID:2959241
Abstract

A small-scale vehicle (SSV) was developed to assess and train skills of disabled individuals who wish to become licensed to drive. The SSV incorporates power-assisted adjustable-effort steering and braking functions, variable-speed control, modular interchangeable hand control units, standard foot-control units, and a variety of safety and instrumentation features. This vehicle offers numerous advantages over traditional modes of assessment and training. These advantages include its lower price and operating costs as compared to a full-sized vehicle; its adaptability to left- or righthanded clients; and the provision of a specially adapted vehicle for vehicle for practice driving and regaining skills and self-confidence away from public thoroughfares. The SSV is one component in the Center's driving assessment and education curriculum that follows a graded progression, beginning with use of a driving simulator, to driving the SSV, to driving a full-sized vehicle.

摘要

开发了一种小型车辆(SSV),用于评估和培训希望获得驾驶执照的残疾人的技能。SSV集成了电动助力的可调力度转向和制动功能、变速控制、模块化可互换手动控制单元、标准脚控单元以及各种安全和仪表功能。与传统的评估和培训模式相比,这种车辆具有许多优势。这些优势包括与全尺寸车辆相比价格和运营成本更低;对左撇子或右撇子客户的适应性;以及提供一辆经过特殊改装的车辆,用于在远离公共道路的地方进行练习驾驶、恢复技能和重拾信心。SSV是该中心驾驶评估和教育课程的一个组成部分,该课程采用分级递进方式,从使用驾驶模拟器开始,到驾驶SSV,再到驾驶全尺寸车辆。

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