3T脑磁共振成像在新生儿中的临床安全性
Clinical safety of 3-T brain magnetic resonance imaging in newborns.
作者信息
Fumagalli Monica, Cinnante Claudia Maria, Calloni Sonia Francesca, Sorrentino Gabriele, Gorla Ilaria, Plevani Laura, Pesenti Nicola, Sirgiovanni Ida, Mosca Fabio, Triulzi Fabio
机构信息
NICU, Department of Clinical Sciences & Community Health, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Neuroradiology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
出版信息
Pediatr Radiol. 2018 Jul;48(7):992-998. doi: 10.1007/s00247-018-4105-0. Epub 2018 Mar 29.
BACKGROUND
The effects and potential hazards of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at 3 T in newborns are debated.
OBJECTIVE
Assess the impact of 3-T MRI in newborns on body temperature and physiological parameters.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
Forty-nine newborns, born preterm and at term, underwent 3-T brain MRI at term-corrected age. Rectal and skin temperature, oxygen saturation and heart rate were recorded before, during and after the scan.
RESULTS
A statistically significant increase in skin temperature of 0.6 °C was observed at the end of the MRI scan (P<0.01). There was no significant changes in rectal temperature, heart rate or oxygen saturation.
CONCLUSION
Core temperature, heart rate and oxygen saturation in newborns were not affected by 3-T brain MR scanning.
背景
关于3T磁共振成像（MRI）对新生儿的影响及潜在危害存在争议。
目的
评估3T MRI对新生儿体温和生理参数的影响。
材料与方法
49例早产和足月出生的新生儿在矫正胎龄时接受了3T脑部MRI检查。在扫描前、扫描期间和扫描后记录直肠温度、皮肤温度、血氧饱和度和心率。
结果
MRI扫描结束时，皮肤温度有统计学意义地升高了0.6°C（P<0.01）。直肠温度、心率或血氧饱和度无显著变化。
结论
3T脑部MR扫描未影响新生儿的核心体温、心率和血氧饱和度。
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