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[环状RNA作为人类疾病研究的一个新领域]

[CircRNA as a new field in human disease research].

作者信息

Gao Jia-Liang, Chen Guang, He Hao-Qiang, Wang Jie

机构信息

Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.

Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2018 Feb;43(3):457-462. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20171106.012.

Abstract

For the characteristics of high stability, high conservation between species, and tissue specificity, circular RNA(circRNA) has been expected to become a new molecular biomarker for the clinical diagnosis, treatment and prognosis, and the potential target for targeted therapy. Study on the traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) syndrome includes not only the macro indexes collected by using four traditional methods of diagnosis, but also contains some micro information that can not be achieved by using the four traditional diagnosis methods. The questions such as how to deal with the relationship between the holistic concept of TCM and micro research, and how to solve the contradiction between the fuzziness of syndrome description and the accuracy of microscopic research, need to be considered before the micro research in TCM syndrome. circRNA as a new field of understanding human disease, may provide some ideas for the TCM syndrome research due to its characteristics. Overall, it is necessary to pay attention to explore the molecular level with same syndrome in different diseases and reveal the connotation and essence of syndromes by understanding of circRNA.

摘要

由于具有高稳定性、种间高度保守性和组织特异性等特点,环状RNA(circRNA)有望成为临床诊断、治疗及预后的新型分子生物标志物,以及靶向治疗的潜在靶点。中医证候研究不仅包括运用中医传统四诊方法收集的宏观指标,还包含一些运用传统四诊方法无法获取的微观信息。在进行中医证候微观研究之前,需要思考如何处理中医整体观与微观研究的关系,以及如何解决证候描述的模糊性与微观研究的精确性之间的矛盾等问题。circRNA作为认识人类疾病的一个新领域,因其自身特点可能为中医证候研究提供一些思路。总体而言,有必要注重探索不同疾病中同证的分子层面,通过对circRNA的认识揭示证候的内涵与本质。

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