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对“周一早晨不适”抗原的免疫和临床反应。

Immunologic and clinical responses to "Monday morning miseries" antigens.

作者信息

Cernelc S, Stropnik Z

机构信息

Institute of Microbiology, Medical Faculty, Ljubljana.

出版信息

Allerg Immunol (Leipz). 1987;33(3):191-7.

PMID:2961230
Abstract

Authors analysed 96 workers exposed to air conditioning system (Group A), and 71 workers (Group B) breathing normal ambient air. 38 workers in group A had a positive clinical history of "Monday morning miseries". Eight cases with the diagnosis hypersensitivity pneumonitis, acute and chronic form was based on environmental history, clinical investigations, physical examination, Chest-X-ray examination, immunological test "in vivo" and "in vitro" with common allergens and antigen "Monday morning miseries", ELISA, spirometry and PEFR (Peak Expiratory Flow-Rate) measurements. Exposure to contaminated air may be responsible for morbidity and reduced performance of workers.

摘要

作者分析了96名接触空调系统的工人(A组)和71名呼吸正常环境空气的工人(B组)。A组中有38名工人有“周一早晨不适”的阳性临床病史。根据环境史、临床检查、体格检查、胸部X光检查、针对常见变应原和抗原“周一早晨不适”的“体内”和“体外”免疫测试、酶联免疫吸附测定、肺量测定法和呼气峰值流速(PEFR)测量,确诊了8例过敏性肺炎,包括急性和慢性形式。接触受污染的空气可能是导致工人发病和工作效率降低的原因。

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