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热灼环切术后并发症的发生率

Incidence of Complications Following Thermocautery-assisted Circumcisions.

作者信息

Tuncer Ahmet Ali, Deger Mutlu

机构信息

Afyon Kocatepe University, Medical Faculty, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.

Yuksekova State Hospital, Clinic of Urology, Hakkari, Turkey.

出版信息

Urol J. 2018 Nov 17;15(6):359-364. doi: 10.22037/uj.v0i0.4296.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This study aimed to examine the short- and long-term complications of thermocautery-assisted circumcisions.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A total of 1780 children who consecutively underwent thermocautery-assisted circumcisions from  May 2014 to May 2016 in Yuksekova State Hospital in Turkey were included in this study. Thesechildren were classified into perioperative, early postoperative, and long-term complication groups. In addition, the age groups were compared in terms of complications.

RESULTS

The patient age and surgical duration means were 4.16 ± 3.805 years old and 6.14 ± 1.703 minutes, respectively. Complications were observed in twelve patients, or 0.6% of the whole observation set. One patient exhibited bleeding and was included in the perioperative complications group. Four patients were included in the early postoperative complications group; three of them had bleeding and one had an infection. Finally, three patients had trapped penises, two patients had meatitis, one patient had a delayed wound healing issue, and one hada glans-skin bridge. These seven patients  fell into the long-term complications group. The patients younger than 3 years old had significantly higher complication rates when compared to the older patients, and this comparison was statistically significant (P = 0.001).

CONCLUSION

The results showed that thermocautery-assisted circumcision is a safe and efficient surgical technique for use in children.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨热灼环切术的短期和长期并发症。

材料与方法

本研究纳入了2014年5月至2016年5月在土耳其尤克谢科瓦州立医院连续接受热灼环切术的1780名儿童。这些儿童被分为围手术期、术后早期和长期并发症组。此外,还对不同年龄组的并发症情况进行了比较。

结果

患者的平均年龄和手术时长分别为4.16±3.805岁和6.14±1.703分钟。共有12名患者出现并发症,占整个观察组的0.6%。1名患者出现出血,被纳入围手术期并发症组。4名患者被纳入术后早期并发症组,其中3名出血,1名感染。最后,3名患者出现阴茎绞窄,2名患者出现尿道口炎,1名患者伤口愈合延迟,1名患者出现龟头-皮肤桥接。这7名患者属于长期并发症组。3岁以下患者的并发症发生率显著高于年龄较大的患者,且该比较具有统计学意义(P=0.001)。

结论

结果表明,热灼环切术是一种用于儿童的安全有效的手术技术。

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