Aycock R A, Vogt D B, Jui N T
Department of Chemistry and Winship Cancer Institute , Emory University , Atlanta , GA 30322 , USA . Email:
Chem Sci. 2017 Dec 1;8(12):7998-8003. doi: 10.1039/c7sc03612d. Epub 2017 Oct 2.
A robust system for the preparation of β-heteroaryl α-amino acid derivatives has been developed using photoredox catalysis. This system operates regiospecific activation of halogenated pyridines (or other heterocycles) and conjugate addition to dehydroalanine derivatives to deliver a wide range of unnatural amino acids. This process was conducted with good efficiency on large scale, the application of these conditions to amino ketone synthesis is shown, and a simple protocol is given for the preparation of enantioenriched amino acid synthesis, from a number of radical precursors.
利用光氧化还原催化作用,开发出了一种用于制备β-杂芳基α-氨基酸衍生物的强大体系。该体系可实现卤代吡啶(或其他杂环化合物)的区域特异性活化,并与脱氢丙氨酸衍生物进行共轭加成反应,从而生成多种非天然氨基酸。此过程大规模进行时效率良好,展示了这些条件在氨基酮合成中的应用,并给出了一种从多种自由基前体出发制备对映体富集氨基酸合成物的简单方案。