Suppr超能文献

“为什么要强迫被强奸的我去接受关于性侵犯是什么的培训?”性侵犯幸存者及了解幸存者情况的人对一项校园性侵犯教育项目的反应

"Why Should I, the One Who Was Raped, Be Forced to Take Training in What Sexual Assault Is?" Sexual Assault Survivors' and Those Who Know Survivors' Responses to a Campus Sexual Assault Education Program.

作者信息

Worthen Meredith G F, Wallace Samantha A

机构信息

The University of Oklahoma, Norman, USA.

出版信息

J Interpers Violence. 2021 Mar;36(5-6):NP2640-NP2674. doi: 10.1177/0886260518768571. Epub 2018 Apr 9.

Abstract

This study critically examines sexual assault survivors' (people with histories of sexual assault) and those who know survivors' (those who know and/or who are close to people with histories of sexual assault) responses to a mandatory online campus sexual assault education program using both quantitative survey data ( = 1,899) and qualitative narratives ( = 41) from a sample of students at a large southern university with special attention to gender, sexual identity, race, ethnicity, college group affiliations (student athletics, fraternities/sororities, LGBTQ [lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender, queer] ally programs), and the intersections between these identities and affiliations. The quantitative findings show that knowing/being a woman survivor is positively related to supportive attitudes toward the sexual assault education program and inversely, knowing/being a man survivor is negatively related to support of the program. In addition, being a woman, being gay/lesbian, being Black/African American, Asian/Pacific Islander, Native American/Alaskan Native, or another race, and being a sorority member are all significantly related to supportive attitudes toward the sexual assault education program. Furthermore, qualitative analyses revealed that the majority of personal survivors' narratives indicated traumatic/triggering responses whereas most of those who provided narratives about knowing survivors(s) indicated praiseworthy reactions. Overall, the current study offers empirically driven sexual assault education program implications that acknowledge survivors' and those who know survivors' experiences with the ultimate goal of determining how to best meet students' needs.

摘要

本研究批判性地考察了性侵犯幸存者(有性侵犯历史的人)以及认识幸存者的人(认识和/或与有性侵犯历史的人关系密切的人)对一项强制性在线校园性侵犯教育项目的反应,使用了来自一所大型南方大学学生样本的定量调查数据((n = 1899))和定性叙述((n = 41)),特别关注性别、性身份、种族、族裔、大学团体归属(学生体育、兄弟会/姐妹会、LGBTQ[女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、跨性别者、酷儿]盟友项目)以及这些身份和归属之间的交叉点。定量研究结果表明,认识/身为女性幸存者与对性侵犯教育项目的支持态度呈正相关,相反,认识/身为男性幸存者与对该项目的支持呈负相关。此外,身为女性、同性恋/女同性恋、黑人/非裔美国人、亚裔/太平洋岛民、美洲原住民/阿拉斯加原住民或其他种族,以及身为姐妹会成员,都与对性侵犯教育项目的支持态度显著相关。此外,定性分析显示,大多数个人幸存者的叙述表明有创伤性/引发反应,而大多数提供关于认识幸存者叙述的人则表明有值得称赞的反应。总体而言,当前研究提供了基于实证的性侵犯教育项目启示,承认幸存者以及认识幸存者的人的经历,最终目标是确定如何最好地满足学生的需求。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验