伊朗草药治疗经前综合征的有效性和安全性：一项系统评价。
The effectiveness and safety of Iranian herbal medicines for treatment of premenstrual syndrome: A systematic review.
作者信息
Maleki-Saghooni Nahid, Karimi Fatemeh Zahra, Behboodi Moghadam Zahra, Mirzaii Najmabadi Khadigeh
机构信息
Student Research Committee, Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, Nursing and Midwifery School, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran.
Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, Nursing and Midwifery School, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
出版信息
Avicenna J Phytomed. 2018 Mar-Apr;8(2):96-113.
OBJECTIVE
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is one of the most common problems among women of reproductive age. The popularity of complementary/alternative therapies has grown in recent years, and these treatments have been more commonly used by women (48.9%) than men (37.8%). The aim of this systematic review was to assess effectiveness and safety of Iranian herbal medicines for treatment of premenstrual syndrome.
METHODS
PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane, and Google Scholar were searched along with SID, Magiran and Irandoc up to Dec 2017.Inclusion criteria consist of Iranian, published, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) using Iranian herbal medicine for treatment of reproductive age women with PMS. Eventually Eighteen RCTs met the inclusion criteria.
RESULTS
Overall, studies have shown that , , and might alleviate symptoms of PMS.
CONCLUSION
This research demonstrated efficacy and safety of Iranian herbal medicines in alleviating PMS. Therefore, herbal medicine can be regarded as an alternative treatment for women suffering from PMS.
目的
经前综合征（PMS）是育龄女性中最常见的问题之一。近年来，补充和替代疗法越来越受欢迎，女性（48.9%）比男性（37.8%）更常使用这些疗法。本系统评价的目的是评估伊朗草药治疗经前综合征的有效性和安全性。
方法
截至2017年12月，检索了PubMed、Scopus、Cochrane和谷歌学术搜索引擎，以及SID、Magiran和伊朗科学数据库。纳入标准包括已发表的、使用伊朗草药治疗患有经前综合征的育龄女性的伊朗随机对照试验（RCT）。最终，18项随机对照试验符合纳入标准。
结果
总体而言，研究表明， 、 、 和 可能缓解经前综合征的症状。
结论
本研究证明了伊朗草药在缓解经前综合征方面的有效性和安全性。因此，草药可被视为经前综合征女性的一种替代治疗方法。
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