College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Staten Island, New York.
The Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York, New York.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2018 Jul;1424(1):8-18. doi: 10.1111/nyas.13633. Epub 2018 Apr 10.
Working memory, the system that maintains a limited set of representations for immediate use in cognition, is a central part of human cognition. Three processes have recently been proposed to govern information storage in working memory: consolidation, refreshing, and removal. Here, we discuss in detail the theoretical construct of working memory consolidation, a process critical to the creation of a stable working memory representation. We present a brief overview of the research that indicated the need for a construct such as working memory consolidation and the subsequent research that has helped to define the parameters of the construct. We then move on to explicitly state the points of agreement as to what processes are involved in working memory consolidation.
工作记忆是一种用于在认知中即时使用的有限表示系统，是人类认知的核心部分。最近提出了三个过程来控制工作记忆中的信息存储：巩固、刷新和清除。在这里，我们详细讨论了工作记忆巩固这一理论结构，这是创建稳定工作记忆表示的关键过程。我们简要概述了表明需要这样一种结构（如工作记忆巩固）的研究，以及随后有助于定义该结构参数的研究。然后，我们明确指出了工作记忆巩固所涉及的过程的共识点。
