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[三例病因罕见且治疗简单的严重慢性腹泻病例]

[Three cases of severe chronic diarrhea with a rare cause and a simple therapy].

作者信息

Rommel K-P, Schneider E, Witschel I, Halm U, Zachäus M

机构信息

Universitätsklinik für Kardiologie - HELIOS Stiftungsprofessur, Herzzentrum Leipzig, Strümpellstr. 39, 04289, Leipzig, Deutschland.

Praxis für Pathologie Dres. Schneider/Schmidt, Leipzig, Deutschland.

出版信息

Internist (Berl). 2018 Sep;59(9):961-966. doi: 10.1007/s00108-018-0417-2.

DOI:10.1007/s00108-018-0417-2
PMID:29637237
Abstract

We report three cases of severe olmesartan-associated chronic diarrhea with weight loss and malassimilation syndrome. Histologically, a sprue-like enteropathy was diagnosed in each case, while serological tests for celiac disease were negative. After stopping the medication, symptoms improved within a few days. Histologically, remission was documented after 3 months. Olmesartan-associated enteropathy is an underestimated entity and an important differential diagnosis in patients with chronic diarrhea.

摘要

我们报告了三例与奥美沙坦相关的严重慢性腹泻病例,伴有体重减轻和吸收不良综合征。组织学检查显示,每例均诊断为口炎性腹泻样小肠病,而乳糜泻的血清学检测为阴性。停药后,症状在数天内改善。组织学检查显示,3个月后病情缓解。奥美沙坦相关小肠病是一个被低估的疾病实体,是慢性腹泻患者重要的鉴别诊断。

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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Letter: sprue-like enteropathy associated with angiotensin II receptor blockers other than olmesartan.信函:除奥美沙坦外,与血管紧张素II受体阻滞剂相关的类口炎性腹泻样小肠病。
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2017 Aug;46(4):471-473. doi: 10.1111/apt.14176.
2
Olmesartan-associated sprue-like enteropathy: a systematic review with emphasis on histopathology.奥美沙坦相关的类口炎性腹泻样小肠病:一项着重于组织病理学的系统评价
Hum Pathol. 2016 Apr;50:127-34. doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2015.12.001. Epub 2015 Dec 19.
3
Immunopathogenesis of olmesartan-associated enteropathy.
奥美沙坦相关肠病的免疫发病机制。
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2015 Dec;42(11-12):1303-14. doi: 10.1111/apt.13413. Epub 2015 Oct 1.
4
Severe intestinal malabsorption associated with olmesartan: a French nationwide observational cohort study.与奥美沙坦相关的严重肠道吸收不良:一项法国全国性观察队列研究。
Gut. 2016 Oct;65(10):1664-9. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2015-309690. Epub 2015 Aug 6.
5
[A new spruelike disease as a cause of severe diarrhea].[一种类似糙皮病的新疾病作为严重腹泻的病因]
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 2014 Nov;139(45):2290-3. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1387342. Epub 2014 Oct 28.
6
Sprue-like histology in patients with abdominal pain taking olmesartan compared with other angiotensin receptor blockers.与其他血管紧张素受体阻滞剂相比,服用奥美沙坦的腹痛患者出现类口炎性腹泻组织学表现。
J Clin Pathol. 2015 Jan;68(1):29-32. doi: 10.1136/jclinpath-2014-202615. Epub 2014 Oct 23.
7
Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors versus angiotensin receptor blockers for primary hypertension.血管紧张素转换酶(ACE)抑制剂与血管紧张素受体阻滞剂治疗原发性高血压的比较。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Aug 22;2014(8):CD009096. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009096.pub2.
8
Cardiac mortality in users of olmesartan, other angiotensin-receptor blockers and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors.奥美沙坦、其他血管紧张素受体阻滞剂及血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂使用者的心脏死亡率
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2014 Apr;23(4):348-56. doi: 10.1002/pds.3558. Epub 2013 Dec 23.
9
Risk of acute myocardial infarction, stroke, or death in patients initiating olmesartan or other angiotensin receptor blockers - a cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink.起始使用奥美沙坦或其他血管紧张素受体阻滞剂患者发生急性心肌梗死、中风或死亡的风险——一项使用临床实践研究数据链的队列研究
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2014 Apr;23(4):340-7. doi: 10.1002/pds.3549. Epub 2013 Nov 28.
10
Cardiovascular and mortality risk in elderly Medicare beneficiaries treated with olmesartan versus other angiotensin receptor blockers.与其他血管紧张素受体阻滞剂相比,接受奥美沙坦治疗的老年医疗保险受益人的心血管和死亡风险。
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2014 Apr;23(4):331-9. doi: 10.1002/pds.3548. Epub 2013 Nov 26.