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本文引用的文献

1
Contraceptive utilization and associated factors among women of reproductive age group in Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples' Region, Ethiopia: cross-sectional survey, mixed-methods.埃塞俄比亚南方各族州育龄妇女的避孕措施使用情况及相关因素:横断面调查,混合方法研究
Contracept Reprod Med. 2017 Feb 2;2:10. doi: 10.1186/s40834-016-0036-z. eCollection 2017.
2
Belief in Family Planning Myths at the Individual and Community Levels and Modern Contraceptive Use in Urban Africa.个体和社区层面的计划生育误区认知与非洲城市地区现代避孕方法的使用。
Int Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 2015 Dec;41(4):191-9. doi: 10.1363/4119115.
3
Determinants of unmet need for family planning among women in Urban Cameroon: a cross sectional survey in the Biyem-Assi Health District, Yaoundé.喀麦隆城市地区女性计划生育需求未得到满足的决定因素:雅温得Biyem-Assi健康区的横断面调查
BMC Womens Health. 2016 Jan 20;16:4. doi: 10.1186/s12905-016-0283-9.
4
Barriers to modern contraceptive methods uptake among young women in Kenya: a qualitative study.肯尼亚年轻女性采用现代避孕方法的障碍:一项定性研究。
BMC Public Health. 2015 Feb 10;15:118. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-1483-1.
5
Knowledge and perception on long acting and permanent contraceptive methods in adigrat town, tigray, northern ethiopia: a qualitative study.埃塞俄比亚北部提格雷州阿迪格拉特镇对长效和永久性避孕方法的认知与看法:一项定性研究
Int J Family Med. 2014;2014:878639. doi: 10.1155/2014/878639. Epub 2014 Jul 21.
6
Determinants of modern family planning use among women of reproductive age in the Nkwanta district of Ghana: a case-control study.加纳恩夸塔区育龄妇女现代计划生育方法使用的决定因素:一项病例对照研究。
Reprod Health. 2014 Aug 13;11(1):65. doi: 10.1186/1742-4755-11-65.
7
Determinants of modern contraceptive utilization among married women of reproductive age group in North Shoa Zone, Amhara Region, Ethiopia.埃塞俄比亚阿姆哈拉地区北绍阿地区育龄已婚妇女现代避孕方法利用的决定因素。
Reprod Health. 2014 Feb 3;11(1):13. doi: 10.1186/1742-4755-11-13.
8
Using the framework method for the analysis of qualitative data in multi-disciplinary health research.运用多学科健康研究中定性数据分析的框架方法。
BMC Med Res Methodol. 2013 Sep 18;13:117. doi: 10.1186/1471-2288-13-117.
9
Sample size policy for qualitative studies using in-depth interviews.使用深度访谈的定性研究的样本量策略。
Arch Sex Behav. 2012 Dec;41(6):1319-20. doi: 10.1007/s10508-012-0016-6.
10
Persistent high fertility in Uganda: young people recount obstacles and enabling factors to use of contraceptives.乌干达持续高生育率:年轻人讲述使用避孕药具的障碍和促成因素。
BMC Public Health. 2010 Sep 3;10:530. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-10-530.

我们应该关注哪些方面?埃塞俄比亚南部地区、民族和人民区域长效避孕措施的神话和误解:定性研究。

Where we should focus? Myths and misconceptions of long acting contraceptives in southern nations, nationalities and People's region, Ethiopia: qualitative study.

机构信息

SNNPR Health Bureau, Hawassa, Ethiopia.

Department of Public Health, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia.

出版信息

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2018 Apr 13;18(1):98. doi: 10.1186/s12884-018-1731-3.

DOI:10.1186/s12884-018-1731-3
PMID:29653581
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5899320/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Despite its wider benefits and access made at community level, contraceptive methods are one of underutilized services in study area and it is believed to be influenced by misconceptions and socio cultural values. This study was designed to explore women's perceptions, myths and misconception to inform program implementers.

METHODS

Study was conducted in Southern Nations, Nationalities and People's Region, Ethiopia in 2015. Five focus group discussions with 50 women of reproductive age and 10 key informant interviews with providers and program officers were done. The discussions and interviews were tape-recorded, transcribed verbatim and analyzed manually using framework analysis with deductive and descriptive approaches.

RESULTS

Improving community awareness about contraceptives and benefits of contraceptive utilization were acknowledged by majority of participants. Long acting methods were less preferred due to perceived side effects, myths and misconceptions and desire to have more children. Additionally, socio-economic status and partner influence were listed as reason for non-use. Poor provider-client interaction on available methods was also reported as system related gap.

CONCLUSION

Program implementers need to address fears, myths and misconceptions. Quality of family planning counselling should be monitored.

摘要

背景

尽管社区层面提供了更广泛的益处和渠道,但避孕方法在研究地区的利用率仍然较低,人们认为这受到误解和社会文化价值观的影响。本研究旨在探索妇女对避孕措施的看法、误解和误解,以为项目实施者提供信息。

方法

本研究于 2015 年在埃塞俄比亚南部地区进行。进行了 5 次有 50 名育龄妇女参加的焦点小组讨论和 10 次与提供者和项目官员的关键人物访谈。讨论和访谈进行了录音,逐字转录,并使用框架分析方法进行手动分析,采用演绎和描述性方法。

结果

大多数参与者都承认提高社区对避孕药具的认识和认识避孕药具使用的好处。长效方法由于被认为存在副作用、误解和误解以及希望生育更多孩子而不太受欢迎。此外,社会经济地位和伴侣的影响被列为不使用的原因。还报告了提供者与客户之间在可用方法上互动不良,这是系统相关差距。

结论

项目实施者需要解决恐惧、误解和误解。应监测计划生育咨询的质量。