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法医牙科学的当前趋势。

Current trends in forensic odontology.

作者信息

Jeddy Nadeem, Ravi Shivani, Radhika T

机构信息

Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Thaimoogambigai Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Forensic Dent Sci. 2017 Sep-Dec;9(3):115-119. doi: 10.4103/jfo.jfds_85_16.

DOI:10.4103/jfo.jfds_85_16
PMID:29657486
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887632/
Abstract

Forensic odontology is an evolving science and has a greater scope of development. It has established as an indispensable science in medico-legal matters and in the identification of the dead person. The dental tissues are often preserved even if the deceased person is skeletonized, decomposed, burnt, or dismembered. Various methods have been developed to determine age, sex, and ethnicity of the person, using dental tissues. Data collection methods and supplementary technologies used in forensic dental identification have undergone significant transformation. This article provides an overview of the evolving trends in conventional methods, and the recent concepts used in forensic odontology.

摘要

法医牙科学是一门不断发展的科学,具有更大的发展空间。它已成为法医学事务和死者身份鉴定中不可或缺的科学。即使死者只剩骨架、已腐烂、被焚烧或肢体分离,牙齿组织通常仍会保存下来。人们已开发出各种利用牙齿组织来确定个人年龄、性别和种族的方法。法医牙科学鉴定中使用的数据收集方法和辅助技术已经历了重大变革。本文概述了传统方法的演变趋势以及法医牙科学中使用的最新概念。

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本文引用的文献

1
Gender determination: Role of lip prints, finger prints and mandibular canine index.性别判定:唇纹、指纹及下颌尖牙指数的作用
Exp Ther Med. 2016 Jun;11(6):2329-2332. doi: 10.3892/etm.2016.3245. Epub 2016 Apr 11.
2
Evolution of forensic odontology: An overview.法医牙科学的发展:概述
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2015 Apr;7(Suppl 1):S176-80. doi: 10.4103/0975-7406.155894.
3
Exploring trends in forensic odontology.探索法医牙科学的发展趋势。
J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Dec;8(12):ZC28-30. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/9976.5273. Epub 2014 Dec 5.
4
Forensic odontology identification using smile photograph analysis--case reports.利用微笑照片分析进行法医牙科学鉴定——病例报告
J Forensic Odontostomatol. 2008 Jun 1;26(1):12-7.
5
History of facial reconstruction.面部重建史。
Acta Biomed. 2009 Apr;80(1):5-12.
6
Bite mark analysis and comparison using image perception technology.使用图像感知技术进行咬痕分析与比对。
J Forensic Odontostomatol. 2006 Jun;24(1):14-7.
7
Applicability of 3D-CT facial reconstruction for forensic individual identification.三维CT面部重建在法医个体识别中的适用性。
Pesqui Odontol Bras. 2003 Jan-Mar;17(1):24-8. doi: 10.1590/s1517-74912003000100005. Epub 2003 Aug 5.
8
Digital dental radiographic identification in the pediatric, mixed and permanent dentitions.儿童牙列、混合牙列和恒牙列中的数字化牙科放射影像识别
J Forensic Sci. 1999 Sep;44(5):910-6.
9
Computed dental radiography used to reproduce antemortem film position.计算机牙科放射成像用于重现生前胶片位置。
J Forensic Sci. 1999 Mar;44(2):401-4.