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一家铝加工厂工人的皮肤毛细血管扩张

Skin telangiectasia in workers of an aluminium processing plant.

作者信息

Balić J, Kansky A

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Medical Center, Sibenik, Yugoslavia.

出版信息

Derm Beruf Umwelt. 1988 Jan-Feb;36(1):20-2.

PMID:2966732
Abstract

Telangiectases were detected in 57 (46.7%) of 122 workers employed at the electrolysis department of the aluminium plant Lozovac/Sibenik, Yugoslavia. Of 116 workers employed in the smeltery of the same plant, telangiectases were observed in 19 persons (16.4%) and in a group of 121 public transportation workers from Sibenik 15 men (12.4%) displayed enlarged blood vessels. Statistical evaluation revealed the difference in number between workers showing telangiectases engaged in electrolysis and the other two samples to be significant. It may be assumed that telangiectases were caused by hydrogen fluoride and other fluorides. Further clinical parameters, as well as working conditions, are reviewed.

摘要

在南斯拉夫洛佐瓦茨/希贝尼克铝厂电解车间工作的122名工人中,有57人(46.7%)检测到毛细血管扩张。在同一工厂冶炼车间工作的116名工人中,有19人(16.4%)观察到毛细血管扩张;在来自希贝尼克的121名公共交通工人中,有15名男性(12.4%)出现血管扩张。统计评估显示,从事电解工作且出现毛细血管扩张的工人数量与其他两个样本之间的差异具有显著性。可以推测,毛细血管扩张是由氟化氢和其他氟化物引起的。文中还回顾了进一步的临床参数以及工作条件。

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