Department of Spatial Economy, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wrocław, Poland.
J Healthc Eng. 2018 Feb 19;2018:1297396. doi: 10.1155/2018/1297396. eCollection 2018.
The purpose of the study is to analyse the availability of financial resources for people with disabilities and to assess the needs satisfaction level of the disabled in order to eliminate architectural and technical barriers in Poland. The research conducted among the disabled affected by physical disability indicates that mobility barriers and obstacles remain among the most important problems encountered by people with disabilities. The research has shown that the problem of barriers increases with age. The elimination of architectural barriers requires, each time, higher financial expenditure, whereas the elimination of technical barriers improves the life quality of people with disabilities at low financial outlays. The average funding in Poland amounted to PLN 827.53 in 2016, including the funding of EUR 1453.60 for the elimination of architectural barriers and approx. EUR 582 for the removal of technical barriers. The financial resources allocated for this purpose do not cover the actual needs of the people with disabilities. The analysis revealed that the demand for investment in the elimination of barriers is increasing with age, whereas the expenditure of the Polish state is decreasing.
本研究旨在分析残疾人的财务资源可用性，并评估残疾人的需求满足水平，以消除波兰的建筑和技术障碍。在受身体残疾影响的残疾人中进行的研究表明，行动障碍和障碍仍然是残疾人面临的最重要问题之一。研究表明，随着年龄的增长，障碍问题会加剧。消除建筑障碍每次都需要更高的财务支出，而消除技术障碍则可以在低财务支出的情况下提高残疾人的生活质量。2016 年波兰的平均资金为 827.53 波兰兹罗提，其中包括用于消除建筑障碍的 1453.60 欧元和用于消除技术障碍的约 582 欧元。为此目的分配的财政资源无法满足残疾人的实际需求。分析表明，对投资消除障碍的需求随着年龄的增长而增加，而波兰国家的支出却在减少。
