Wang Yi, Xiao Xiuying, Wang Tianyi, Li Lin, Zhu Yue, Xu Haiyan, Chu Yuening, Jiao Feng, Cui Jiujie, Wang Liwei
Department of Oncology, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Shanghai, China, 200127.
Department of Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (originally named "Shanghai First People's Hospital"), Shanghai, China, 201620.
J Cancer. 2018 Mar 22;9(7):1301-1307. doi: 10.7150/jca.23984. eCollection 2018.
The prognostic role of serum LDH, CA19-9, CRP and ALB in PDAC patients are controversial. In contrast to single factor, there is much less information about the prognostic value of the combination of the four factors in locally advanced and metastatic PDAC patients. It's essential to set up a survival model with the combination of tumor metabolism, tumor biomarker, systemic inflammation and nutritional status to eliminate the prognostic inaccuracy in single biomarker. 94 advanced PDAC patients who received palliative chemotherapy from 2009 to 2017 were recruited for this study. The predictive value of pretreatment serum LDH, CA19-9, CRP and ALB levels for OS were evaluated, and the same as combination of the four factors. It was confirmed that serum LDH, CA19-9, CRP and ALB levels were independent prognostic factors for OS by multivariate analyses. The results of Kaplan-Meier analyses revealed that serum LDH, CA19-9, CRP, ALB levels as well as the combination of the four factors were correlated with OS. It's concluded that the combination of the pretreatment serum LDH, CA19-9, CRP and ALB levels is a prognostic factor for advanced PDAC patients.
血清乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、糖类抗原19-9(CA19-9)、C反应蛋白(CRP)和白蛋白(ALB)在胰腺癌(PDAC)患者中的预后作用存在争议。与单一因素相比,关于这四种因素联合应用对局部晚期和转移性PDAC患者的预后价值的信息要少得多。建立一个结合肿瘤代谢、肿瘤生物标志物、全身炎症和营养状况的生存模型,以消除单一生物标志物预后的不准确性至关重要。本研究纳入了94例在2009年至2017年期间接受姑息化疗的晚期PDAC患者。评估了治疗前血清LDH、CA19-9、CRP和ALB水平对总生存期(OS)的预测价值,以及这四种因素联合应用的预测价值。多因素分析证实血清LDH、CA19-9、CRP和ALB水平是OS的独立预后因素。Kaplan-Meier分析结果显示血清LDH、CA19-9、CRP、ALB水平以及这四种因素的联合应用均与OS相关。结论是治疗前血清LDH、CA19-9、CRP和ALB水平的联合是晚期PDAC患者的一个预后因素。