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C反应蛋白与白蛋白比值可预测晚期胰腺癌患者的总生存期。

The C-reactive protein/albumin ratio predicts overall survival of patients with advanced pancreatic cancer.

作者信息

Wu Mengwan, Guo Jing, Guo Lihong, Zuo Qiang

机构信息

Department of Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510515, China.

出版信息

Tumour Biol. 2016 Sep;37(9):12525-12533. doi: 10.1007/s13277-016-5122-y. Epub 2016 Jun 25.

Abstract

Recent studies have demonstrated the prognostic value of the C-reactive protein/albumin (CRP/Alb) ratio in cancer. However, the role of the CRP/Alb ratio in advanced pancreatic cancer (PC) has not been examined. A retrospective study of 233 patients with advanced PC was conducted. We investigated the relationship between the CRP/Alb ratio, clinicopathological variables, and overall survival (OS). The optimal cutoff point of the CRP/Alb ratio was 0.54. A higher CRP/Alb ratio was significantly associated with an elevated neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) (P < 0.001) and higher modified Glasgow prognostic score (mGPS) (P < 0.001). Using univariate analyses, we found that the age (P = 0.009), disease stage (P < 0.001), NLR (P < 0.001), mGPS (P < 0.001), and CRP/Alb ratio (P < 0.001) were significant predictors of OS. Patients with a higher CRP/Alb ratio had a worse OS than patients with a lower CRP/Alb ratio (hazard ratio (HR) 3.619; 95 % CI 2.681-4.886; P < 0.001). However, the CRP/Alb ratio was identified as the only inflammation-based parameter with an independent prognostic ability in the multivariate analyses (P < 0.001). The pretreatment CRP/Alb ratio is a superior prognostic and therapeutic predictor of OS in advanced PC.

摘要

近期研究已证实C反应蛋白/白蛋白(CRP/Alb)比值在癌症中的预后价值。然而,CRP/Alb比值在晚期胰腺癌(PC)中的作用尚未得到研究。对233例晚期PC患者进行了一项回顾性研究。我们调查了CRP/Alb比值、临床病理变量与总生存期(OS)之间的关系。CRP/Alb比值的最佳截断点为0.54。较高的CRP/Alb比值与中性粒细胞-淋巴细胞比值(NLR)升高(P<0.001)和改良格拉斯哥预后评分(mGPS)升高(P<0.001)显著相关。通过单因素分析,我们发现年龄(P=0.009)、疾病分期(P<0.001)、NLR(P<0.001)、mGPS(P<0.001)和CRP/Alb比值(P<0.001)是OS的显著预测因素。CRP/Alb比值较高的患者的OS比CRP/Alb比值较低的患者更差(风险比(HR)3.619;95%CI  2.681-4.886;P<0.001)。然而,在多因素分析中,CRP/Alb比值被确定为唯一具有独立预后能力的基于炎症的参数(P<0.001)。治疗前CRP/Alb比值是晚期PC患者OS的一个优越的预后和治疗预测指标。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6152/5080377/56cc4557b95c/13277_2016_5122_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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