Lorenzo Pierpaolo Di, Casella Claudia, Capasso Emanuele, Conti Adelaide, Fedeli Piergiorgio, Policino Fabio, Niola Massimo
Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples, Section of Legal Medicine, Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II". Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Open Med (Wars). 2018 Apr 18;13:153-157. doi: 10.1515/med-2018-0024. eCollection 2018.
The increase in the number of people who choose to have medical procedures done to improve their appearance may be due to changed social and cultural factors in modern society, as well to the ease of access and affordable costs of these cosmetic treatments. Today, two elements legitimate recourse to this type of treatment: the broad definition of health accepted by the law and the scientific community, and the provision of meticulous information to the entitled party previous to obtaining his or her consent. In Italy, while current case-law views treatments exclusively for cosmetic purposes as unnecessary, if not even superfluous, it nonetheless demands that providers inform clients about the actual improvement that can be expected, as well as the risks of worsening their current esthetic conditions.
选择进行美容手术的人数增加，可能是由于现代社会社会和文化因素的变化，也可能是由于这些美容治疗易于获得且成本低廉。如今，有两个因素使得这种治疗方式合理合法：法律和科学界所接受的宽泛的健康定义，以及在获得相关方同意之前向其提供详尽信息。在意大利，虽然目前的判例法认为单纯出于美容目的的治疗即便不是多余的，也是不必要的，但它仍然要求提供者告知客户预期的实际改善效果，以及恶化其当前美学状况的风险。
