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儿科急诊科电子患者优先排序工具的初步评估

Preliminary Evaluation of an Electronic Patient Prioritization Tool for Pediatric Emergency Department.

作者信息

Schiro Jessica, Gauthier Pierre-François, Dubos François, Pelayo Sylvia, Marcilly Romaric

机构信息

Univ. Lille, INSERM, CHU Lille, CIC-IT/Evalab 1403 - Centre d'Investigation clinique, EA 2694, F-59000 Lille, France.

Pediatric Emergency Unit & Infectious Diseases, Univ. Lille, CHU Lille, UDSL EA 2694, F-59000 Lille, France.

出版信息

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2018;247:461-465.

Abstract

The study presents the evaluation of the reliability of the information displayed on the user interface of a homegrown electronic patient prioritization tool dedicated to pediatric emergency department (namely Optimum). Two ergonomists shadowed physicians and nurses throughout their shift in order to (i) identify consistencies and discrepancies between the actual step of the patients in the care process and their assigned step in Optimum and (ii) to understand the causes of the discrepancies. Even if some discrepancies are noted, results show that Optimum provides a quite good reflection of the actual position of the patients in the care process. The use of ethnographic methods allows to understand the cause of the discrepancies.

摘要

该研究对一款国产的、用于儿科急诊科的电子患者优先排序工具(即Optimum)用户界面上显示信息的可靠性进行了评估。两名人体工程学专家在医生和护士整个轮班期间进行跟踪观察,以便:(i)确定护理过程中患者的实际步骤与其在Optimum中被分配步骤之间的一致性和差异;(ii)了解差异产生的原因。尽管发现了一些差异,但结果表明Optimum相当好地反映了护理过程中患者的实际位置。采用人种学方法有助于了解差异产生的原因。

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