正常牙合年轻科特迪瓦人的角度测量与面部形状的关系。
Relationship between Angular Measurements and Facial Shape of Young Ivorians with Normal Dental Occlusion.
作者信息
Diomande Moussa, Beugre Jean-Bertin, Koueita Mariam Konaté Kady, Vaysse Frédéric
机构信息
Laboratory of Biomorphology and Imaging, School of Dentistry, Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Department of Paleoanthropology, Anthropological Sciences of Development Institute, University Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
出版信息
ScientificWorldJournal. 2018 Feb 25;2018:6395910. doi: 10.1155/2018/6395910. eCollection 2018.
OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to perform an analysis of angular measurements (from both the full face and profile), according to shapes of the human face.
METHOD
It was a descriptive and cross-sectional study of 108 black Ivorian subjects. For each subject selected, two standardized photographs (full face and profile) were taken, followed by anthropometric measurements. The data collected were analyzed using the SPSS 20.0 statistics software for Windows.
RESULTS
In the present work, the faces were considered according to three particular qualifiers: broad face, medium face, and narrow face. Thus, 45.37% of the faces in this study were large, 31.48% on average, and 23.15% narrow. The interlabial angles of average face and long face were wider than that of large face with < 0.01. The angle of the facial width was higher for large face and average face, compared to narrow face ( < 0.001).
CONCLUSION
Median and bilateral angles lead to rational understanding of the various shapes of the human face.
目的
本研究旨在根据人脸形状对面部角度测量值（包括正脸和侧脸）进行分析。
方法
这是一项对108名科特迪瓦黑人受试者的描述性横断面研究。对于每一名入选受试者，拍摄两张标准化照片（正脸和侧脸），随后进行人体测量。所收集的数据使用适用于Windows系统的SPSS 20.0统计软件进行分析。
结果
在本研究中，根据三个特定的限定条件对面部进行分类：宽脸、中等脸和窄脸。因此，本研究中45.37%的面部为宽脸，31.48%为中等脸，23.15%为窄脸。平均脸和长脸的唇间角比宽脸的唇间角更宽，P<0.01。与窄脸相比，宽脸和平均脸的面部宽度角更高（P<0.001）。
结论
正中角和双侧角有助于合理理解人脸的各种形状。
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