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采用新型合成的 CeO@CuO 核壳纳米结构修饰的丝网印刷电极对葡萄糖进行非酶传感。

Non-enzymatic sensing of glucose using screen-printed electrode modified with novel synthesized CeO@CuO core shell nanostructure.

机构信息

Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Institute of Science and Technology, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad, Telangana State 500085, India.

Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Institute of Science and Technology, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad, Telangana State 500085, India.

出版信息

Biosens Bioelectron. 2018 Jul 15;111:166-173. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2018.03.063. Epub 2018 Apr 5.

Abstract

We fabricated a fourth generation glucose biosensor using CeO@CuO core shell nano structure (CeCCS NSs). A simple leave extract of Ocimum tenuiflorum was used to prepare different wt% of 0.2, 04, 0.6, and 0.8 CuO (shell), above 1 wt% of CeO (core). The successful formation was confirmed by various characterization techniques like XRD, Uv-Vis, FTIR, SEM and HR-TEM. In the biosensor, 0.4 wt% of CeCCS NSs has shown efficient properties due to its high surface area. The good conductivity and high catalytic activity towards glucose sensing properties were estimated by screen-printed electrode (SPE). The ampherometric studies of CeCCS/SPE modified electrode have been optimized at potential + 0.4 V, showed a sensitivity of 3319.83 μAm M cm within detection limit of 0.019 μM. More significantly, modified electrodes performed excellently against anti-interference and anti-poisoned activity in glucose sample and exhibited promising results for the sustainable improvement for non-enzymatic sensing applications.

摘要

我们使用 CeO@CuO 核壳纳米结构 (CeCCS NSs) 制造了第四代葡萄糖生物传感器。采用简单的罗勒叶提取物制备了不同重量百分比的 0.2、0.4、0.6 和 0.8 CuO(壳),CeO 的重量百分比高于 1%(核)。通过 XRD、Uv-Vis、FTIR、SEM 和 HR-TEM 等各种表征技术证实了成功的形成。在生物传感器中,由于具有高表面积,0.4 wt%的 CeCCS NSs 表现出了高效的性能。通过丝网印刷电极 (SPE) 对其导电性和对葡萄糖传感性能的高催化活性进行了评估。在优化的+0.4 V 电位下,CeCCS/SPE 修饰电极的安培研究显示出在 0.019 μM 的检测限下具有 3319.83 μAm M cm 的灵敏度。更重要的是,修饰电极在葡萄糖样品中对抗干扰和抗中毒活性表现出色,为非酶传感应用的可持续改进提供了有希望的结果。

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