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宗教信仰作为12岁学生中预防“酗酒”的一个可能保护因素:一项基于人群的研究。

Religiosity as a possible protective factor against "binge drinking" among 12-year-old students: a population-based study.

作者信息

Guimarães Mariana Oliveira, Paiva Paula Cristina Pelli, Paiva Haroldo Neves, Lamounier Joel Alves, Ferreira Efigênia Ferreira E, Zarzar Patrícia Maria Pereira de Araújo

机构信息

Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil,

Departamento de Odontologia, Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Diamantina, MG, Brasil.

出版信息

Cien Saude Colet. 2018 Apr;23(4):1067-1076. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232018234.04872016.

DOI:10.1590/1413-81232018234.04872016
PMID:29694567
Abstract

Associated with positive impacts on health, religiosity has presented itself as a possible protection factor against alcohol consumption by teenagers. This study evaluated the prevalence of binge drinking and its association with religiosity among 12-year-old students, from Diamantina, State of Minas Gerais. Statistical analyses involved chi-square Pearson (p < 0,05) and Poisson regression with robust variance. The sample included a census of 588 students. Participation in religious activities was associated with no binge drinking (PR = 0,823; 95% CI: 0,717 - 0,945); and consumption of alcoholic beverages by the best friend was associated with binge drinking (PR = 1.554; 95% CI: 1,411-1,711). It was concluded that religiosity was associated with no consumption of alcoholic beverages in binge drinking sessions.

摘要

宗教信仰对健康有积极影响,已表明其可能是青少年饮酒的一个保护因素。本研究评估了米纳斯吉拉斯州迪亚曼蒂纳市12岁学生中暴饮的流行情况及其与宗教信仰的关联。统计分析采用Pearson卡方检验(p < 0.05)和稳健方差的泊松回归。样本包括对588名学生的普查。参与宗教活动与无暴饮情况相关(PR = 0.823;95%置信区间:0.717 - 0.945);而最好的朋友饮酒与暴饮相关(PR = 1.554;95%置信区间:1.411 - 1.711)。研究得出结论,宗教信仰与暴饮场合中不饮酒相关。

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