Melles R B, Katz B
Department of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla 92093.
Med Hypotheses. 1988 Jun;26(2):149-54. doi: 10.1016/0306-9877(88)90071-0.
A high incidence of sudden unexplained nocturnal deaths has been reported among young Asian males. These deaths are known as Pokkuri in Japan, Bangungut in the Philippines and Sudden Unexplained Nocturnal Death in the United States. Post mortem analysis has demonstrated cardiac conduction defects in many of the victims. Careful review of the terminal events surrounding these deaths suggests that the victims suffered from night terrors. Night terrors are a sleep disorder characterized by vocalization, motor activity, a nonarousable state, and severe autonomic discharge. The proposed recognition of both night terrors and cardiac anomalies in these patients offers a pathophysiologic mechanism for their sudden death.
据报道,亚洲年轻男性中突发性不明夜间死亡的发生率很高。在日本,这些死亡被称为“Pokkuri”;在菲律宾,被称为“Bangungut”;在美国,则被称为“突发性不明夜间死亡”。尸检分析表明,许多受害者存在心脏传导缺陷。仔细回顾这些死亡事件的末期情况表明,受害者患有夜惊症。夜惊症是一种睡眠障碍,其特征包括发声、运动活动、无法唤醒的状态以及严重的自主神经放电。对这些患者的夜惊症和心脏异常的确认,为他们的猝死提供了一种病理生理机制。