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最佳呼气末正压通气试验取决于潮气量。

Best PEEP trials are dependent on tidal volume.

机构信息

Division of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, T-1218 MCN, 1161 21st Ave S., Nashville, TN, 37232-2650, USA.

出版信息

Crit Care. 2018 May 2;22(1):115. doi: 10.1186/s13054-018-2047-4.

DOI:10.1186/s13054-018-2047-4
PMID:29720277
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5930668/
Abstract

UNLABELLED

Determining the optimal positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome remains an area of active investigation. Most trials individualizing PEEP optimize one physiologic parameter (e.g., driving pressure) by titrating PEEP while holding other ventilator settings constant. Optimal PEEP, however, may depend on the tidal volume, and changing the tidal volume with which a best PEEP trial is performed may lead to different best PEEP settings in the same patient.

TRIAL REGISTRATION

ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02871102. Registered on 12 August 2016.

摘要

目的

急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者的最佳呼气末正压(PEEP)仍在积极研究中。大多数试验通过调整 PEEP 来优化单一的生理参数(如驱动压),同时保持其他呼吸机参数不变。然而,最佳 PEEP 可能取决于潮气量,在相同患者中,使用不同潮气量进行最佳 PEEP 试验可能导致不同的最佳 PEEP 设置。

临床试验注册

ClinicalTrials.gov,NCT02871102。于 2016 年 8 月 12 日注册。

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本文引用的文献

1
Effect of Lung Recruitment and Titrated Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) vs Low PEEP on Mortality in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Randomized Clinical Trial.肺复张与滴定式呼气末正压通气(PEEP)对比低PEEP对急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者死亡率的影响:一项随机临床试验
JAMA. 2017 Oct 10;318(14):1335-1345. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.14171.
2
Fifty Years of Research in ARDS. Setting Positive End-Expiratory Pressure in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.急性呼吸窘迫综合征50年研究。急性呼吸窘迫综合征中呼气末正压的设置。
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017 Jun 1;195(11):1429-1438. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201610-2035CI.
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Optimized ventilation strategy for surgery on patients with obesity from the perspective of lung protection: A network meta-analysis.
从肺保护角度优化肥胖患者手术的通气策略:一项网络荟萃分析。
Front Immunol. 2022 Oct 18;13:1032783. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.1032783. eCollection 2022.
4
Management of Intraoperative Mechanical Ventilation to Prevent Postoperative Complications after General Anesthesia: A Narrative Review.全身麻醉后预防术后并发症的术中机械通气管理:一篇叙述性综述
J Clin Med. 2021 Jun 16;10(12):2656. doi: 10.3390/jcm10122656.
5
Smoothing the Edges of Lung Protection.平滑肺保护的边缘。
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2021 May 15;203(10):1212-1214. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202101-0111ED.
Ventilator-induced lung injury.
呼吸机相关性肺损伤
N Engl J Med. 2013 Nov 28;369(22):2126-36. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1208707.
4
Accuracy of plateau pressure and stress index to identify injurious ventilation in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.平台压和压力指数对急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者致伤性通气的识别准确性。
Anesthesiology. 2013 Oct;119(4):880-9. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3182a05bb8.