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[中国河北省生态环境与经济协调发展的时空演变]

[Spatial and temporal evolution of the ecological environment and economy coordinated development in Hebei Province, China.].

作者信息

Kong Wei, Ren Liang, Wang Shu Jia, Liu Yu Feng

机构信息

Ecological Construction and Industry Development Research Center, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei, China.

College of Law and Politics, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei, China.

出版信息

Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2016 Sep;27(9):2941-2949. doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201609.030.

Abstract

Based on the constructed evaluation index system of ecological environment and economy coordinated development in Hebei Province, accompanied by introducing the Coupling Degree Mo-del, the paper estimated the ecological environment comprehensive index, the economic comprehensive index and the coupling degree of ecological environment and economy coordinated development of Hebei Province from 2000 to 2014 and 11 cities in 4 years (2000, 2006, 2010, 2014). The results showed that during the study period, the level of the coordinated development of the eco-logical environment and economy in Hebei Province had been increasing, from the brink of a recession to the well coordinated development, which had gone through 3 evident stages. The coordinating degree of ecological environment and economy of the 11 cities increased year by year, and pre-sented significant difference in spatial distribution. Through analyzing the spatial and temporal evolution mechanism of the ecological environment and economy coordinated development in Hebei Province, the policy, economy, industry and location were the key contributing factors, accordingly, suggestions on the further coordinated development of ecological environment and economy in Hebei Province were proposed.

摘要

基于构建的河北省生态环境与经济协调发展评价指标体系,引入耦合度模型,对河北省2000—2014年以及4个年份(2000年、2006年、2010年、2014年)11个城市的生态环境综合指数、经济综合指数以及生态环境与经济协调发展耦合度进行了测算。结果表明,研究期内河北省生态环境与经济协调发展水平不断提高,从濒临失调衰退状态发展到良好协调状态,经历了3个明显阶段。11个城市生态环境与经济协调度逐年提高,且空间分布差异显著。通过分析河北省生态环境与经济协调发展的时空演变机制,认为政策、经济、产业、区位是关键影响因素,据此提出了河北省生态环境与经济进一步协调发展的建议。

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