College of Economics and Management, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266590, China.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Feb;29(9):12648-12660. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-16274-3. Epub 2021 Sep 9.
Based on the core concept of coordinated development of ecological environment and economy, the five-dimensional evaluation indexes including scale expansion, sustained growth, innovation development, green development and open development are constructed. In this paper, the combined weight model of CRITIC-entropy weight method TOPSIS model are used to comprehensively evaluate the coordinated development of ecological environment and economy of construction industry in China's provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions (except Xizang, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) from 2004 to 2017. The results show that: (1) Open development and innovative development are the main factors affecting the coordinated development of ecological environment and economy of construction industry. (2) From 2004 to 2017, the coordinated development level of ecological environment and economy of construction industry in 30 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in China has a growing trend. However, at present, the level of coordinated development of the ecological environment and the economy of the construction industry in China is generally low. (3) The level of coordinated development between ecological environment and economy of construction industry in eastern China, northeast China, central China and western China is obviously different, showing a spatial distribution pattern of "the level of development from east to west". On this basis, corresponding policy suggestions are put forward in order to provide reference for promoting the coordinated development of ecological environment and economy in China's construction industry.
基于生态环境与经济协调发展的核心理念,构建了规模扩张、持续增长、创新发展、绿色发展和开放发展五个维度的评价指标。本文采用 CRITIC-熵权 TOPSIS 模型组合赋权模型,对 2004 年至 2017 年中国 30 个省、市、自治区(不含西藏、香港、澳门和台湾)的建设行业生态环境与经济协调发展进行了综合评价。结果表明:(1)开放发展和创新发展是影响建设行业生态环境与经济协调发展的主要因素。(2)2004 年至 2017 年,中国 30 个省、市、自治区建设行业生态环境与经济协调发展水平呈增长趋势,但目前中国建设行业生态环境与经济协调发展水平总体较低。(3)中国东部、东北、中部和西部建设行业生态环境与经济协调发展水平差异明显,呈现出“东高西低”的空间分布格局。在此基础上,提出了相应的政策建议,以期为推动中国建设行业生态环境与经济的协调发展提供参考。