Division of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cancer and Blood Disease Institute (CBDI), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (CCHMC), Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA; Pathology and Molecular Medicine Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Division of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cancer and Blood Disease Institute (CBDI), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (CCHMC), Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
J Mol Biol. 2019 Jan 4;431(1):102-110. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2018.05.005. Epub 2018 May 9.
The efficient site-specific DNA double-strand breaks (DSB) created by CRISPR/Cas9 has revolutionized genome engineering and has great potential for editing hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs). However, detailed understanding of the variables that influence choice of DNA-DSB repair (DDR) pathways by HSPC is required for therapeutic levels of editing in these clinically relevant cells. We developed a hematopoietic-reporter system that rapidly quantifies the three major DDR pathways utilized at the individual DSB created by CRISPR/Cas9-NHEJ, MMEJ, and HDR-and show its applicability in evaluating the different DDR outcomes utilized by human hematopoietic cell lines and primary human HSPC.
CRISPR/Cas9 产生的高效靶向 DNA 双链断裂 (DSB) 彻底改变了基因组工程,并且在编辑造血干细胞/祖细胞 (HSPC) 方面具有巨大的潜力。然而,为了在这些临床上相关的细胞中实现治疗水平的编辑,需要详细了解影响 HSPC 选择 DNA-DSB 修复 (DDR) 途径的变量。我们开发了一种造血报告系统,可快速定量分析 CRISPR/Cas9-NHEJ、MMEJ 和 HDR 三种主要 DDR 途径在单个 DSB 处的利用情况,并展示了其在评估人造血细胞系和原代人 HSPC 利用不同 DDR 结果方面的适用性。