Godfrey David, Vaughan Leslie
From David & Rosie Godfrey Veterinary Services, Hockley Heath, United Kingdom (D.G.); and Royal Veterinary College, London, United Kingdom (L.V.).
J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2018 Jul/Aug;54(4):209-212. doi: 10.5326/JAAHA-MS-6555. Epub 2018 May 14.
Interest in feline osteoarthritis has grown recently; this might be due to increased prevalence or increased awareness. This study records the presence of appendicular osteoarthritis in a subset of the United Kingdom cat population in the 1970s and estimates its prevalence. One hundred cats euthanized in 1972-1973 had a series of skeletal radiographic images taken post mortem. Each joint was put into a set with or without osteoarthritis according to the presence or absence of a specified set of radiographic features. Limited historical data were analyzed. The prevalence of osteoarthritis in these cats was 74%. There is no evidence that feline osteoarthritis is a "novel" disease. The prevalence was similar to recent prospective radiological surveys. Recent interest in the condition may have derived from more attention being paid to feline medicine and welfare.
最近,人们对猫骨关节炎的关注度有所提高;这可能是由于发病率上升或认知度提高所致。本研究记录了20世纪70年代英国部分猫群中附肢骨关节炎的存在情况,并估计了其患病率。1972年至1973年实施安乐死的100只猫在死后进行了一系列骨骼X光影像拍摄。根据是否存在特定的一组X光特征,每个关节被归入有或没有骨关节炎的类别。对有限的历史数据进行了分析。这些猫的骨关节炎患病率为74%。没有证据表明猫骨关节炎是一种“新型”疾病。该患病率与近期的前瞻性放射学调查相似。近期对这种疾病的关注可能源于对猫医学和福利的更多关注。