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血友病的新兴疗法:争议与未解决的问题。

Emerging therapies for hemophilia: controversies and unanswered questions.

作者信息

Arruda Valder R, Doshi Bhavya S, Samelson-Jones Benjamin J

机构信息

The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

出版信息

F1000Res. 2018 Apr 24;7. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.12491.1. eCollection 2018.

DOI:10.12688/f1000research.12491.1
PMID:29770199
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5931262/
Abstract

Several new therapies for hemophilia have emerged in recent years. These strategies range from extended half-life factor replacement products and non-factor options with improved pharmacokinetic profiles to gene therapy aiming for phenotypic cure. While these products have the potential to change hemophilia care dramatically, several challenges and questions remain regarding broader applicability, long-term safety, and which option to pursue for each patient. Here, we review these emerging therapies with a focus on controversies and unanswered questions in each category.

摘要

近年来出现了几种治疗血友病的新疗法。这些策略涵盖了半衰期延长的凝血因子替代产品、具有改善药代动力学特征的非凝血因子选项,以及旨在实现表型治愈的基因疗法。虽然这些产品有可能极大地改变血友病的治疗方式,但在更广泛的适用性、长期安全性以及为每位患者选择何种治疗方案方面,仍存在一些挑战和问题。在此,我们回顾这些新兴疗法,重点关注每一类疗法中的争议和未解决的问题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3237/5931262/2bb5390b327f/f1000research-7-13525-g0000.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3237/5931262/2bb5390b327f/f1000research-7-13525-g0000.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3237/5931262/2bb5390b327f/f1000research-7-13525-g0000.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Recombinant factor VIII Fc fusion protein for immune tolerance induction in patients with severe haemophilia A with inhibitors-A retrospective analysis.用于诱导有抑制剂的重度 A 型血友病患者免疫耐受的重组凝血因子 VIII Fc 融合蛋白:一项回顾性分析。
Haemophilia. 2018 Mar;24(2):245-252. doi: 10.1111/hae.13413. Epub 2018 Feb 13.
2
Gene therapy with adeno-associated virus vector 5-human factor IX in adults with hemophilia B.腺相关病毒载体 5-人凝血因子 IX 基因治疗乙型血友病成人患者。
Blood. 2018 Mar 1;131(9):1022-1031. doi: 10.1182/blood-2017-09-804419. Epub 2017 Dec 15.
3
AAV5-Factor VIII Gene Transfer in Severe Hemophilia A.
探索非替代疗法对血友病和其他罕见出血性疾病的影响。
Res Pract Thromb Haemost. 2024 May 7;8(4):102434. doi: 10.1016/j.rpth.2024.102434. eCollection 2024 May.
4
Antithrombin lowering in hemophilia: a closer look at fitusiran.血友病中的抗凝血酶降低:深入了解fitusiran。
Res Pract Thromb Haemost. 2023 May 16;7(4):100179. doi: 10.1016/j.rpth.2023.100179. eCollection 2023 May.
5
Stable and durable factor IX levels in patients with hemophilia B over 3 years after etranacogene dezaparvovec gene therapy.接受依特兰基因治疗后 3 年,乙型血友病患者的凝血因子 IX 水平稳定且持久。
Blood Adv. 2023 Oct 10;7(19):5671-5679. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2022008886.
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Haemophilia. 2022 Sep;28(5):702-712. doi: 10.1111/hae.14595. Epub 2022 Jun 6.
7
Advances of adeno-associated virus applied in gene therapy to hemophilia from bench work to the clinical use.腺相关病毒在血友病基因治疗中从基础研究到临床应用的进展。
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