a Laboratory of Soils and Agricultural Chemistry , Department of Natural Resources Management and Agricultural Engineering, Agricultural University of Athens , Athens , Greece.
b Department of Agrobiotechnology , Agricultural Research Institute , Nicosia , Cyprus.
Int J Phytoremediation. 2018 Jul 3;20(8):831-838. doi: 10.1080/15226514.2018.1438353.
Considering that quality water supplies are diminishing and climate disorder affects water cycle, wastewaters should be decontaminated for reuse either by the same establishment or in agriculture for the growth of industrial plants. In that context, much research work has been focused on the development of low cost biosorbents. In this study, the effect of composting on the adsorption capacity of olive tree pruning waste (OTPW) biomass for methylene blue (MB) removal from aqueous solutions was examined. Composting procedure may improve the sorption properties of the raw organic materials, is economical and easy to apply. MB adsorption on both OTPW and composted olive tree pruning waste (COTPW) biomasses was found to be fast. The maximum monolayer adsorption capacity obtained from Langmuir isotherm was estimated to be 129.87 and 250.00 mg/g for OTPW and COTPW, respectively, indicating that composting procedure greatly improved the adsorptive properties of OTPW. The raise of temperature from 25°C to 60°C decreased the efficiency of OTPW for MB removal whereas the adsorption capacity of COTPW was not affected at high temperatures. Moreover, COTPW showed constant adsorption over the 2-8 solution pH range.
考虑到优质水源日益减少,且气候紊乱影响水循环,废水应经过净化处理后再利用,无论是在同一机构内重复使用,还是在农业领域用于工业植物的生长。在此背景下,许多研究工作都集中在开发低成本生物吸附剂上。在本研究中,考察了堆肥处理对橄榄树修剪废物(OTPW)生物质吸附水中亚甲基蓝(MB)能力的影响。堆肥处理可以改善原始有机材料的吸附性能,具有经济性且易于应用。MB 在 OTPW 和堆肥橄榄树修剪废物(COTPW)生物质上的吸附均很快。从 Langmuir 等温线得到的最大单层吸附容量估计分别为 129.87 和 250.00 mg/g,表明堆肥处理极大地提高了 OTPW 的吸附性能。温度从 25°C 升高到 60°C 降低了 OTPW 对 MB 的去除效率,而 COTPW 在高温下的吸附容量不受影响。此外,COTPW 在 2-8 的溶液 pH 范围内表现出恒定的吸附性。