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单侧腿部肿胀病例:深静脉血栓形成的疑似病例。

Case of unilateral leg swelling: a DVT mimic.

作者信息

Kwok Fiona Y H, Zaya Shehnila, Moorchilot Ravisankar, Shah Asim

机构信息

Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK.

Geriatric Medicine, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2018 May 18;2018:bcr-2017-221651. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-221651.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2017-221651
PMID:29778997
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5965744/
Abstract

A 68-year-old woman with known metastatic renal cell carcinoma presented with an acutely swollen right leg. In between the two sessions of palliative radiotherapy to the right hip, she also had right hip modified Harrington procedure for tumour resection with hip replacement. Initial clinical evaluation raised the suspicion of right leg deep vein thrombosis (DVT). However, DVT was excluded and further investigations revealed stenosis of the right external and common iliac veins, likely secondary to radiotherapy.

摘要

一名68岁患有转移性肾细胞癌的女性,出现右腿急性肿胀。在对右髋部进行两期姑息性放疗期间,她还接受了右髋部改良哈灵顿手术以切除肿瘤并进行髋关节置换。初步临床评估怀疑为右腿深静脉血栓形成(DVT)。然而,DVT被排除,进一步检查发现右髂外静脉和髂总静脉狭窄,可能继发于放疗。

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本文引用的文献

1
Safety and Effectiveness of Stent Placement for Iliofemoral Venous Outflow Obstruction: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.髂股静脉流出道梗阻支架置入术的安全性和有效性:系统评价与荟萃分析
Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2015 Oct;8(10):e002772. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.115.002772.
2
Iliac artery stenosis complicating iliac vein stenting in a patient with a history of radiation and cancer: case report and literature review.一名有放疗及癌症病史患者髂静脉支架置入术后并发髂动脉狭窄:病例报告及文献综述
Ann Vasc Surg. 2015;29(4):843.e7-15. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2014.12.038. Epub 2015 Feb 27.
3
Role of endovascular stenting in radiation-induced stenosis of lower extremity veins.血管内支架置入术在下肢静脉放射性狭窄中的作用。
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2015 Aug;86(2):312-5. doi: 10.1002/ccd.25671. Epub 2015 Mar 24.
4
Radiation-induced SVC syndrome.放射性上腔静脉综合征。
BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Feb 19;2014:bcr2013203446. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-203446.
5
Best management options for chronic iliac vein stenosis and occlusion.慢性髂静脉狭窄和闭塞的最佳治疗选择。
J Vasc Surg. 2013 Apr;57(4):1163-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2012.11.084. Epub 2013 Feb 20.
6
Endovascular management of chronic disabling ilio-caval obstructive lesions: long-term results.慢性致残性髂股静脉阻塞性病变的血管内治疗:长期结果
Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2009 Jul;38(1):118-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2009.03.004. Epub 2009 Apr 8.
7
Chemoradiation-induced superior vena cava syndrome: a case report.放化疗诱发的上腔静脉综合征:一例报告
Can Respir J. 2008 Nov-Dec;15(8):444-6. doi: 10.1155/2008/279786.
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J Vasc Surg. 2004 Jul;40(1):179-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2004.03.039.
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10
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