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Positive Effects of a Short-Term Intense Elastic Resistance Training Program on Body Composition and Physical Functioning in Overweight Older Women.短期高强度弹性抗阻训练计划对超重老年女性身体成分和身体机能的积极影响。
Biol Res Nurs. 2018 May;20(3):321-334. doi: 10.1177/1099800418757676. Epub 2018 Feb 11.
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High-intensity interval training versus moderate-intensity continuous training within cardiac rehabilitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.心脏康复中高强度间歇训练与中等强度持续训练的系统评价与荟萃分析
Open Access J Sports Med. 2018 Jan 26;9:1-17. doi: 10.2147/OAJSM.S150596. eCollection 2018.
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Effectiveness of Resistance Circuit-Based Training for Maximum Oxygen Uptake and Upper-Body One-Repetition Maximum Improvements: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.基于抗阻训练的最大摄氧量和上体 1 次最大重复力量提高的效果:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Sports Med. 2017 Dec;47(12):2553-2568. doi: 10.1007/s40279-017-0773-4.
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Health Benefits of Light-Intensity Physical Activity: A Systematic Review of Accelerometer Data of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES).低强度身体活动的健康益处:对全国健康和营养检查调查(NHANES)加速度计数据的系统评价。
Sports Med. 2017 Sep;47(9):1769-1793. doi: 10.1007/s40279-017-0724-0.
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Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on People Living with Type 2 Diabetes: A Narrative Review.高强度间歇训练对 2 型糖尿病患者的影响:一项叙述性综述。
Can J Diabetes. 2017 Oct;41(5):536-547. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjd.2016.12.004. Epub 2017 Mar 30.
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Effects of Descending Stair Walking on Health and Fitness of Elderly Obese Women.下楼行走对老年肥胖女性健康和体能的影响。
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Criterion validity and reliability of a smartphone delivered sub-maximal fitness test for people with type 2 diabetes.针对2型糖尿病患者的智能手机提供的次最大运动能力测试的标准效度和信度。
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Epidemiology of Physical Activity and Exercise Training in the United States.美国身体活动与运动训练的流行病学
Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2017 Jun-Jul;60(1):3-10. doi: 10.1016/j.pcad.2017.01.004. Epub 2017 Jan 12.
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Effects of Elastic Resistance Exercise on Muscle Strength and Functional Performance in Healthy Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.弹性抗阻运动对健康成年人肌肉力量和功能表现的影响:一项系统综述和荟萃分析
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针对当前不活跃人群的健康和其他方面的身体活动建议。

Physical Activity Recommendations for Health and Beyond in Currently Inactive Populations.

机构信息

Department of Sports Medicine, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60487 Frankfurt, Germany.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018 May 22;15(5):1042. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15051042.

DOI:10.3390/ijerph15051042
PMID:29789470
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5982081/
Abstract

Widespread persistent inactivity makes continued efforts in physical activity promotion a persistent challenge. The precise content of physical activity recommendations is not broadly known, and there are concerns that the general messaging of the guidelines, including the recommendations to perform at least 150 min of at least moderate intensity physical activity per week might seem unattainable for and even actually discourage currently inactive people. Here we show that there are a myriad of ways of being physically active, and provide (in part) out-of-the-box examples of evidence based, pragmatic, easily accessible physical activity regimes below 150 min and/or with lower than moderate intensity that yield meaningful health benefits for currently inactive people.

摘要

广泛存在的持续不活跃使得持续努力促进身体活动成为一个持久的挑战。身体活动建议的确切内容并不广为人知,人们担心这些指南的总体信息,包括每周至少进行 150 分钟至少中等强度的身体活动的建议,对目前不活跃的人来说似乎是无法实现的,甚至实际上可能会使他们望而却步。在这里,我们展示了有无数种进行身体活动的方式,并提供了一些不在常规思维内的、基于证据的、实用的、容易获得的身体活动方案的例子,这些方案的活动时间都低于 150 分钟,或者强度低于中等强度,但对目前不活跃的人来说,却能带来有意义的健康益处。