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模拟环三亚甲基三硝胺(RDX)的单分子分解途径:RDX的分解途径

Simulating the unimolecular decomposition pathways of cyclotrimethylnitramine (RDX) : Decomposition pathways of RDX.

作者信息

Pahari P, Warrier M, Rao A D P

机构信息

Computational Analysis Division, BARC, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, 530012, India.

Head of Nuclear Physics Department, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.

出版信息

J Mol Model. 2018 May 22;24(6):134. doi: 10.1007/s00894-018-3669-9.

DOI:10.1007/s00894-018-3669-9
PMID:29789959
Abstract

Based on the three known proposed pathways for the uni-molecular decomposition of RDX, we have formulated the rate equations. A kinetic Monte Carlo code has been developed and used to simulate the uni-molecular decomposition of RDX based on these equations. The KMC simulations allow one to explore each of the decomposition pathways individually and also the three competing pathways at a specified temperature and pressure. The pressure dependence is incorporated using Lindemann's formalism. The code is validated by reproducing the species evolution along each pathway. Amongst the three proposed pathways, the most likely path of RDX decomposition and the time evolution of various molecular species at different ambient temperatures and pressures are obtained. An analytical model has been developed to reproduce the decomposition pathways, which matches the simulation results.

摘要

基于已知的黑索今单分子分解的三种途径,我们推导出了速率方程。开发了一个动力学蒙特卡罗代码,并用于基于这些方程模拟黑索今的单分子分解。动力学蒙特卡罗模拟允许人们在指定的温度和压力下分别探索每条分解途径以及三种竞争途径。压力依赖性采用林德曼形式主义纳入。通过沿每条途径再现物种演化来验证该代码。在三种提出的途径中,得到了黑索今分解最可能的途径以及不同环境温度和压力下各种分子物种的时间演化。已开发出一个分析模型来再现分解途径,该模型与模拟结果相匹配。

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Simulating the unimolecular decomposition pathways of cyclotrimethylnitramine (RDX) : Decomposition pathways of RDX.模拟环三亚甲基三硝胺(RDX)的单分子分解途径:RDX的分解途径
J Mol Model. 2018 May 22;24(6):134. doi: 10.1007/s00894-018-3669-9.
2
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Ab initio molecular dynamics of high-temperature unimolecular dissociation of gas-phase RDX and its dissociation products.气相黑索今(RDX)及其解离产物高温单分子解离的从头算分子动力学
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本文引用的文献

1
Decomposition of condensed phase energetic materials: interplay between uni- and bimolecular mechanisms.凝聚相含能材料的分解:单分子和双分子机制的相互作用。
J Am Chem Soc. 2014 Mar 19;136(11):4192-200. doi: 10.1021/ja410020f. Epub 2014 Mar 6.
2
Shock wave induced decomposition of RDX: time-resolved spectroscopy.冲击波诱导的黑索今分解:时间分辨光谱学
J Phys Chem A. 2008 Aug 14;112(32):7374-82. doi: 10.1021/jp800827b. Epub 2008 Jul 22.