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基于三联吡啶单体与过渡金属离子自组装的超分子阵列。

Supramolecular arrays by the self-assembly of terpyridine-based monomers with transition metal ions.

机构信息

Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44256, USA.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2018 Jun 5;47(22):7528-7533. doi: 10.1039/c8dt01283k.

Abstract

Hierarchical construction of a highly ordered supramolecular array has been, in general, a challenge due to the complexation of building blocks and the hard-to-control weak interactions. Herein, we present a type of well-ordered nanoribbon, which was self-assembled via shape complimentary and hydrophobic effects from the bowl-shaped supramolecular components, which were synthesized by combining designer terpyridine-based monomers and two different metal ions (Ru2+, Zn2+). Interestingly, switching counter ions or changing monomer concentrations, a transformation between a uniform nanosphere and nanoribbon occurred. This opens a door to fabricate readily tailorable, large-scale, supramacromolecular materials.

摘要

由于构建块的复杂配位和难以控制的弱相互作用,高度有序的超分子阵列的分级构建通常是一个挑战。在此,我们展示了一种有序纳米带,它是通过碗状超分子组件的形状互补和疏水作用自组装而成的,这些组件是通过结合设计的卟啉基单体和两种不同的金属离子(Ru2+,Zn2+)合成的。有趣的是,通过切换抗衡离子或改变单体浓度,可以在均匀纳米球和纳米带之间发生转变。这为制备可定制、大规模的超分子材料开辟了道路。

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