Majori G, Sabatinelli G, Coluzzi M
Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Laboratorio di Parassitologia, Rome, Italy.
Med Vet Entomol. 1987 Apr;1(2):185-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2915.1987.tb00341.x.
Preliminary results obtained by the use of permethrin-impregnated curtains against the Afrotropical malaria vectors Anopheles gambiae Giles s.l. and An.funestus Giles are reported and discussed. Field trials were carried out in villages near Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. Houses were provided with curtains made from 100% cotton netting, impregnated with permethrin at the dose of 1 g a.i./m2, to cover the doorway, the window(s) and the space under the eaves. Entomological data collected during the period 1985-86 showed residual permethrin activity for about a year, and almost complete prevention of indoor-resting mosquitoes. Increased exit-rate and mortality-rate of house-entering malaria vectors were also obtained. Utilization of this malaria vector control method in primary health care programmes is advocated.
报告并讨论了使用氯菊酯浸渍蚊帐防治非洲热带地区疟疾媒介冈比亚按蚊（Giles复合组）和嗜人按蚊（Giles）的初步结果。在布基纳法索瓦加杜古附近的村庄进行了田间试验。房屋配备了由100%棉网制成的蚊帐，用剂量为1克有效成分/平方米的氯菊酯浸渍，以覆盖门口、窗户和屋檐下的空间。1985 - 1986年期间收集的昆虫学数据显示，氯菊酯的残留活性约为一年，几乎完全防止了室内栖息的蚊子。进入房屋的疟疾媒介的外出率和死亡率也有所增加。提倡在初级卫生保健项目中使用这种疟疾媒介控制方法。
