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一项内容分析研究:感染了由使用静脉注射毒品的丈夫所传播艾滋病毒的印度尼西亚妇女的担忧

A Content Analysis Study: Concerns of Indonesian Women Infected With HIV by Husbands Who Used Intravenous Drugs.

作者信息

Ismail Rita, Voss Joachim G, Woods Nancy Fugate, John-Stewart Grace, Lowe Celia, Nurachmah Elly, Yona Sri, Muhaimin Toha, Boutain Doris

出版信息

J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2018 Nov-Dec;29(6):914-923. doi: 10.1016/j.jana.2018.04.012. Epub 2018 May 2.

Abstract

Few international studies document the concerns of women living with HIV (WLWH) who were infected by their intravenous drug-using husbands. Our content analysis described the concerns of this population by analyzing 12 interviews with WLWH. Three main concerns were discussed by the women: dealing with anger and being a dedicated wife, going home to one's parents as the only place to go, and being strong and staying alive for the children. Dealing with their own emotional responses to the HIV diagnosis, lacking financial resources after the husband's death, and remaining focused on staying healthy were major issues in their stories. Indonesia needs large-scale public HIV education campaigns about the risks women encounter as wives to husbands who use intravenous drugs as well as campaigns to educate husbands about their risks. Nurses need to encourage women to get tested during prenatal care to prevent infecting their children.

摘要

很少有国际研究记录感染艾滋病毒的女性(WLWH)的担忧,她们是被静脉吸毒的丈夫传染的。我们的内容分析通过对12名感染艾滋病毒的女性进行访谈,描述了这一人群的担忧。这些女性讨论了三个主要担忧:应对愤怒并做一个忠诚的妻子、回娘家是唯一的去处、为了孩子要坚强并活下去。应对她们自己对艾滋病毒诊断的情绪反应、丈夫死后缺乏经济资源以及始终专注于保持健康是她们故事中的主要问题。印度尼西亚需要开展大规模的公共艾滋病毒教育运动,宣传女性作为静脉吸毒丈夫的妻子所面临的风险,同时开展教育丈夫了解自身风险的运动。护士需要鼓励女性在产前护理期间进行检测,以防止感染孩子。

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