Lawson Lauren V
Seattle University College of Nursing, Seattle, Washington.
Public Health Nurs. 2018 Nov;35(6):563-567. doi: 10.1111/phn.12520. Epub 2018 May 29.
Documentary analysis of existing information, such as newspaper articles, is an identified method for use in an assessment to provide a descriptive explanation of existing problems or assets. The intention of this case study is to explore the effectiveness of documentary analysis of newspaper articles as a tool to inform an assessment of factors influencing the implementation of a medical respite for the homeless. Two questions framed the assessment; (a) What was occurring or might occur that will affect the development of a medical respite; and (b) What opportunities or threats are generated as a result?
Articles from two local newspapers identified themes related to the three external forces of change that impact medical respites; (a) funding; (b) community resistance; and (c) the health care system.
Three themes emerged: a) uncertain funding; b) neighborhood resistance, and c) improved access to healthcare would result from the Affordable Care Act.
Use of documentary analysis of newspaper articles provided applicable content for the assessment. Themes from the assessment informed strategic planning, such as addressing potential neighborhood resistance.
对现有信息进行文献分析,如报纸文章,是评估中确定的一种方法,用于对现有问题或资产提供描述性解释。本案例研究的目的是探讨对报纸文章进行文献分析作为一种工具的有效性,以了解影响为无家可归者提供医疗喘息服务实施的因素。评估围绕两个问题展开:(a)正在发生或可能发生什么会影响医疗喘息服务的发展;(b)由此产生了哪些机会或威胁?
从两份当地报纸上的文章中确定了与影响医疗喘息服务的三种外部变革力量相关的主题;(a)资金;(b)社区抵制;(c)医疗保健系统。
出现了三个主题:a)资金不确定;b)社区抵制;c)《平价医疗法案》将改善医疗保健的可及性。
对报纸文章进行文献分析为评估提供了适用内容。评估中的主题为战略规划提供了信息,例如应对潜在的社区抵制。