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[地西泮对猫离体大脑皮层条阵发性电活动的影响机制]

[Mechanisms of the effect of diazepam on the paroxysmal electrical activity of an isolated strip of cat cerebral cortex].

作者信息

Taranenko V D

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1985;17(1):3-10.

PMID:2983243
Abstract

Diazepam effect on paroxysmal electrical activity of an isolated auditory cortex slab and inhibitory responses of its neurons evoked by intracortical electrical stimulation were studied in experiments with cats. Diazepam (2 mg/kg, intravenously) evoked suppression of the paroxysmal electrical activity and increased the number of inhibited neurons both in acute isolated and three-week slabs as compared with the intact cortex. However in this case the number of disynaptic responses decreased, especially in the long-isolated slab. It is supposed that diazepam activated GABA-ergic inhibitory neurons synchronizing inhibition and increasing duration of IPSP. Its action is probably manifested in the first place in the very initial links of cortical neuronal chains.

摘要

在猫的实验中,研究了地西泮对离体听觉皮层薄片阵发性电活动以及皮层内电刺激诱发的神经元抑制反应的影响。与完整皮层相比,地西泮(2毫克/千克,静脉注射)可抑制急性离体和三周薄片中的阵发性电活动,并增加受抑制神经元的数量。然而,在这种情况下,双突触反应的数量减少,尤其是在长期离体的薄片中。据推测,地西泮激活了γ-氨基丁酸能抑制性神经元,使抑制同步并延长抑制性突触后电位的持续时间。其作用可能首先表现在皮层神经元链的最初环节。

相似文献

1
[Mechanisms of the effect of diazepam on the paroxysmal electrical activity of an isolated strip of cat cerebral cortex].[地西泮对猫离体大脑皮层条阵发性电活动的影响机制]
Neirofiziologiia. 1985;17(1):3-10.
2
[Effect of nembutal on inhibitory responses of neurons of an isolated strip of cat auditory cortex induced by intracortical stimulation].
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[Changes in the electrical activity of the cerebral cortical neurons in the rabbit under the effect of diazepam].
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1978 Jan;85(1):41-5.
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[Primary inhibitory responses of neurons of a chronically isolated band of auditory cortex to intracortical stimulation].
Neirofiziologiia. 1984;16(2):152-61.
5
[Inhibitory responses of neurons of an isolated strip of auditory cortex to intracortical stimulation in the cat].
Neirofiziologiia. 1984;16(1):42-9.
6
Electrophysiological evidence for an inhibitory action of diazepam upon cat brain cortex.地西泮对猫脑皮质抑制作用的电生理学证据。
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1975 Apr;214(2):188-205.
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[Responses of neurons of a chronically isolated strip of cat auditory cortex to intracortical stimulation during paroxysmal electrical activity].[阵发性电活动期间慢性分离的猫听觉皮层条带神经元对皮层内刺激的反应]
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[Neuronal and synaptic mechanisms of cortical inhibition].[皮质抑制的神经元和突触机制]
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[The cellular reactions of a strychninized isolated strip of the cat cerebral cortex].[士的宁化猫大脑皮层离体条带的细胞反应]
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