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地西泮对猫脑皮质抑制作用的电生理学证据。

Electrophysiological evidence for an inhibitory action of diazepam upon cat brain cortex.

作者信息

Zakusov V V, Ostrovskaya R U, Markovitch V V, Molodavkin G M, Bulayev V M

出版信息

Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1975 Apr;214(2):188-205.

PMID:1156029
Abstract

Diazepam was shown to increase postexcitatory inhibition within the brain cortex as revealed by its influence upon the recovery cycles both of intracortical and primary responses. The specific interrelationship between diazepam and some drugs affecting brain GABA level suggests the possibility of a GABA mediated mechanism in the diazepam effect. The sensitivity of the brain cortex to diazepam is not lower than that of the amygdala and significantly higher than that of the hippocampus.

摘要

地西泮可增强大脑皮质内的兴奋性后抑制,这一点可从其对皮质内反应和初级反应恢复周期的影响中看出。地西泮与一些影响脑γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)水平的药物之间的特定相互关系提示,在地西泮的作用中可能存在GABA介导的机制。大脑皮质对地西泮的敏感性不低于杏仁核,且显著高于海马体。

相似文献

1
Electrophysiological evidence for an inhibitory action of diazepam upon cat brain cortex.地西泮对猫脑皮质抑制作用的电生理学证据。
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1975 Apr;214(2):188-205.
2
[Mechanisms of the effect of diazepam on the paroxysmal electrical activity of an isolated strip of cat cerebral cortex].[地西泮对猫离体大脑皮层条阵发性电活动的影响机制]
Neirofiziologiia. 1985;17(1):3-10.
3
[The mechanism of the anticonvulsive action of diazepam].[地西泮抗惊厥作用的机制]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1975 Mar;79(3):50-3.
4
[GABA-ergic mechanism of action of diazepam on cerebral cortex neurons].[地西泮对大脑皮质神经元的γ-氨基丁酸能作用机制]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1976 Sep;82(9):1073-6.
5
[Increase in the sensitivity of rabbit sensomotor cortex neurons to gamma-aminobutyric acid under the influence of diazepam (microiontophoretic study)].
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1976 Dec;82(12):1448-50.
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Further evidence for GABA-ergic mechanisms in the action of benzodiazepines.苯二氮䓬类药物作用中γ-氨基丁酸能机制的进一步证据。
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1977 Oct;229(2):313-26.
7
[Experimental neurophysiologic study on the mechansim of action of benzodiazepines].
G Psichiatr Neuropatol. 1967;95(1):21-39.
8
[Changes in the electrical activity of the cerebral cortical neurons in the rabbit under the effect of diazepam].
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1978 Jan;85(1):41-5.
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Effect of a new GABA-ergic substance gabalid on brain bioelectric activity of cat.一种新型γ-氨基丁酸能物质加巴利德对猫脑生物电活动的影响。
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引用本文的文献

1
Phasic hippocampal activity during paradoxical sleep in the rat: selective suppression after diazepam administration.大鼠异相睡眠期间海马的相位性活动:地西泮给药后的选择性抑制
Experientia. 1981 Mar 15;37(3):261-2. doi: 10.1007/BF01991644.
2
Cortical inhibition processes and the anticonvulsant action of benzodiazepine derivatives.皮质抑制过程与苯二氮䓬衍生物的抗惊厥作用。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1980 May-Jun;10(3):281-4. doi: 10.1007/BF01182226.
3
Effects of diazepines and barbiturates on hippocampal recurrent inhibition.苯二氮䓬类和巴比妥类药物对海马回返抑制的影响。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1977 Oct;299(3):211-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00500313.
4
Effect of convulsant and anticonvulsant agents on level and metabolism of gamma-aminobutyric acid in mouse brain.惊厥剂和抗惊厥剂对小鼠脑内γ-氨基丁酸水平及代谢的影响。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1977 Feb;296(3):263-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00498692.
5
Benzodiazepines and central inhibitory mechanisms.苯二氮䓬类药物与中枢抑制机制。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1978 Sep;304(2):81-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00495542.
6
Synaptic pharmacology of barbiturates and benzodiazepines.巴比妥类药物和苯二氮䓬类药物的突触药理学
Agents Actions. 1977 Sep;7(3):353-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01969568.
7
Effects of two benzodiazepines, phenobarbitone, and baclofen on synaptic transmission in the cat cuneate nucleus.两种苯二氮䓬类药物、苯巴比妥和巴氯芬对猫楔束核突触传递的影响。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1976 Aug;294(2):121-31. doi: 10.1007/BF00507844.