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肝硬化大鼠肝脏线粒体中辅酶Q水平的变化。

Changes in coenzyme Q level in mitochondria of cirrhotic rat liver.

作者信息

Morimoto T, Jikkoh A, Yokoo N, Taki Y, Tanaka J, Kamiyama Y, Ozawa K, Tobe T

出版信息

Life Sci. 1985 Apr 22;36(16):1577-80. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(85)90382-0.

DOI:10.1016/0024-3205(85)90382-0
PMID:2984504
Abstract

In the cirrhotic rat liver induced by carbon tetrachloride and phenobarbitone, the concentrations of mitochondrial Coenzyme Q were measured in comparison with other respiratory components. The concentration of cytochrome a(+a3) and Coenzyme Q significantly increased in the cirrhotic liver, without any changes in the ratio of Coenzyme Q to cytochrome a(+a3). It is suggested that such increase of Coenzyme Q plays an important role as one of the adaptive responses to compensate for the prolonged metabolic overload on the mitochondrial respiratory assembly. Also, from the findings that the concentrations of cytochrome a(+a3) in the mitochondria of cirrhotic liver increase concomitant with the severity of cirrhosis, it is suggested that the rise of Coenzyme Q levels may be one of the indicators for the decreased functional reserve capacity in liver cirrhosis.

摘要

在由四氯化碳和苯巴比妥诱导的肝硬化大鼠肝脏中,测定了线粒体辅酶Q的浓度,并与其他呼吸成分进行了比较。肝硬化肝脏中细胞色素a(+a3)和辅酶Q的浓度显著增加,而辅酶Q与细胞色素a(+a3)的比值没有任何变化。这表明辅酶Q的这种增加作为一种适应性反应,对补偿线粒体呼吸装置长期的代谢过载起着重要作用。此外,从肝硬化肝脏线粒体中细胞色素a(+a3)的浓度随肝硬化严重程度增加而增加的研究结果来看,提示辅酶Q水平的升高可能是肝硬化肝功能储备能力下降的指标之一。

相似文献

1
Changes in coenzyme Q level in mitochondria of cirrhotic rat liver.肝硬化大鼠肝脏线粒体中辅酶Q水平的变化。
Life Sci. 1985 Apr 22;36(16):1577-80. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(85)90382-0.
2
Changes in concentrations of respiratory components and cytochrome oxidase activity in mitochondria obtained from carbon tetrachloride-induced cirrhotic rat liver.四氯化碳诱导的肝硬化大鼠肝脏线粒体中呼吸成分浓度和细胞色素氧化酶活性的变化。
Clin Sci (Lond). 1988 May;74(5):485-9. doi: 10.1042/cs0740485.
3
Adenylate energy charge and cytochrome a (+a3) in the cirrhotic rat liver.
J Surg Res. 1984 Nov;37(5):361-8. doi: 10.1016/0022-4804(84)90201-4.
4
Inhibition by coenzyme Q of ethanol- and carbon tetrachloride-stimulated lipid peroxidation in vivo and catalyzed by microsomal and mitochondrial systems.辅酶Q对乙醇和四氯化碳刺激的体内脂质过氧化的抑制作用,该脂质过氧化由微粒体和线粒体系统催化。
Free Radic Biol Med. 1988;5(5-6):297-303. doi: 10.1016/0891-5849(88)90100-1.
5
Mitochondrial function in carbon tetrachloride-induced cirrhosis in the rat. Qualitative and quantitative defects.四氯化碳诱导的大鼠肝硬化中的线粒体功能:定性和定量缺陷
Biochem Pharmacol. 1989 May 15;38(10):1583-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(89)90305-5.
6
Role of coenzyme Q in the mitochondrial respiratory chain. Reconstitution of activity in coenzyme Q deficient mutants of yeast.辅酶Q在线粒体呼吸链中的作用。酵母辅酶Q缺陷型突变体中活性的重建。
Biochemistry. 1977 Oct 4;16(20):4449-54. doi: 10.1021/bi00639a019.
7
[The effect of a one-time administration of phenobarbital and carbon tetrachloride on comuton activity in the rat liver].[一次性给予苯巴比妥和四氯化碳对大鼠肝脏共突变活性的影响]
Izv Akad Nauk SSSR Biol. 1989 Sep-Oct(5):666-73.
8
Adaptive increase of respiratory enzymes in the mitochondria from cirrhotic livers of patients and rats, and its relationship to glucose tolerance.
Am J Med Sci. 1977 Jan-Feb;273(1):29-41. doi: 10.1097/00000441-197701000-00003.
9
Kinetic alterations of cytochrome c oxidase in carbon tetrachloride induced cirrhotic rat liver.
Life Sci. 1987 Aug 10;41(6):741-8. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(87)90454-1.
10
Protective effect of exogenous coenzyme Q against damage by adriamycin in perfused rat liver.外源性辅酶Q对阿霉素所致灌注大鼠肝脏损伤的保护作用。
Biochem Mol Biol Int. 1994 Jul;33(4):633-42.

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